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No new taxes for fuel, telecom – FG

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The Federal Government on Wednesday dismissed reports suggesting it had adopted or was considering the introduction of new taxes on telecommunications services and petroleum products following recommendations contained in the latest IMF Article IV Consultation Report on Nigeria.

The government said the reports misrepresented the contents of the IMF report and did not reflect its policy direction, insisting that no new taxes were being planned for either the telecoms or petroleum sectors.

In a statement signed by the Head of Information and Public Relations Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance, Efe Ovuakporie, the government stressed that recommendations contained in the IMF report were not binding on Nigeria and should not be interpreted as official government policy.

“The government has dismissed reports suggesting that it has adopted or is considering new taxes on telecommunications services and petroleum products following the publication of the International Monetary Fund Article IV Consultation Report on Nigeria,” the statement said.

The clarification comes days after the IMF, in its Article IV report on Nigeria, recommended a range of revenue-enhancing measures as part of efforts to strengthen government revenue and improve fiscal sustainability.

The PUNCH earlier exclusively reported that the IMF recommended introducing taxes on fuel products and telecommunications services in Nigeria as part of broader measures to increase government revenue and create fiscal space for development spending and social interventions.

However, the Federal Government maintained that decisions on taxation could only be made through constitutional and legislative processes and would be guided by national priorities and prevailing economic realities.

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According to the ministry, “The IMF Article IV Consultation Report contains the Fund’s assessment of Nigeria’s economy as well as recommendations for consideration by the authorities. Those recommendations do not amount to government policy and are not binding on Nigeria.”

It added, “Decisions on tax matters are taken through established constitutional and legislative processes and are guided by national priorities and prevailing economic realities.”

The government also clarified that the Value Added Tax waiver on petroleum products remained in force and had not been withdrawn.

According to the statement, although existing legislation provides for a fuel surcharge, such a measure can only become effective through a ministerial order and publication in the Official Gazette.

“It also noted that although existing legislation provides for a fuel surcharge, such a measure can only take effect through a ministerial order and publication in the Official Gazette. No such process is under consideration,” the ministry stated.

The government argued that retaining the waiver and suspending related charges had helped shield households and businesses from the impact of global energy market volatility while supporting relative stability in domestic fuel prices.

“The continued suspension of these charges has helped cushion the effect of global energy price fluctuations on households and businesses while keeping domestic fuel prices relatively stable,” it added.

On the telecommunications sector, the government said the excise duty that was introduced before 2023 had already been abolished under the country’s newly enacted tax laws and was therefore no longer applicable.

“The Government further clarified that the telecommunications excise duty introduced before 2023 has been repealed under the new tax laws and is therefore no longer applicable,” the statement said.

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The ministry consequently urged the public to disregard reports claiming that fresh taxes were being proposed for telecommunications services or petroleum products.

“Against this backdrop, reports claiming that new taxes are being planned for telecommunications services or petroleum products are not factual and should be disregarded,” it stated.

The government reiterated its commitment to implementing reforms aimed at stimulating economic growth, improving revenue administration and attracting investment rather than imposing additional tax burdens on citizens.

“The Federal Government remains focused on reforms that promote economic growth, improve revenue administration and create a more competitive environment for investment and job creation. The emphasis remains on expanding economic activity, plugging leakages and improving efficiency rather than placing additional tax burdens on citizens,” the statement added.

It further assured Nigerians that any future tax measures would be announced through official channels and implemented in accordance with the law.

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Paraguay president resigns after digital bank collapse leaves millions without access to savings

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Paraguayan President Santiago Peña has resigned following the intervention of digital lender Ueno Bank, which left nearly three million customers unable to access their accounts and triggered widespread protests and calls for his removal.

Peña announced his resignation on Thursday, November 5, saying he was stepping down to protect national stability, social peace and the country’s democratic institutions.

“I do so with the stability of our country, social peace and the need to preserve our democratic institutions in mind,” he said in a recorded address.

The resignation came as pressure mounted on the president, with opposition lawmakers pushing for impeachment proceedings and members of his own conservative Colorado Party withdrawing their support.

The crisis erupted after Paraguay’s central bank intervened in Ueno Bank, initiating a resolution process after discovering that the digital lender’s solvency ratio had fallen below half the legally required minimum.

The intervention left approximately three million customers, representing a significant portion of Paraguay’s 6.5 million population, unable to access their savings and other funds.

Ueno had rapidly expanded into one of the country’s major financial institutions, reportedly holding between $800 million and $850 million in public-sector funds, including money linked to state pension and healthcare institutions.

The bank’s crisis also raised questions about Peña’s previous business connections to its parent company, Grupo Vázquez. The president had been a shareholder in the group until March 2025, prompting lawmakers to accuse his administration of conflicts of interest, misuse of pension funds and attempts to cover up irregularities.

See also  Customer sues bank over alleged unlawful account freeze

Peña denied wrongdoing, while promising that those responsible for financial irregularities would face justice. He also called for the recovery of depositors’ funds and the protection of public money.

The crisis has resulted in the detention of several Ueno executives as prosecutors investigate suspected financial misconduct. The central bank chief had also resigned earlier in the week following the controversy.

In a further political development, Paraguay’s lower house voted 78–0 to approve impeachment proceedings against Peña shortly after he announced his resignation. The matter was subsequently referred to the Senate.

Vice President Pedro Alliana is expected to succeed him, although the formal transition remains subject to the constitutional process surrounding Peña’s resignation and impeachment.

The banking crisis has shaken confidence in Paraguay’s financial system, with protesters demanding the return of their savings and accountability from officials connected to the bank’s intervention.

Source: tribuneonlineng.com

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Business activity strengthens as PMI rises to 53.2 points, read details

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BUSINESS activities in Nigeria strengthened in October as the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 53.2 points from 53.0 points in September, extending the private sector’s expansion for the fifth consecutive month.

The latest PMI report by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), released on Thursday, showed that 24 of the 32 subsectors surveyed recorded expansion, indicating that the improvement in economic activities was spread across major segments of the economy.

A PMI reading above the 50-point threshold indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 points signals contraction.

The improvement was driven largely by stronger performances in agriculture and industry, where business activities gained momentum, supported by increased production, new orders and employment.

The industrial PMI rose to 52.6 points in October from 52.0 points in September, while agriculture recorded a stronger increase to 54.7 points from 53.1 points.

However, the services sector recorded a moderation, with its PMI declining to 52.7 points from 53.2 points in the preceding month, although it remained in expansion territory for the fourth consecutive month.

Within the industrial sector, manufacturing activity improved as the Manufacturing PMI increased to 52.4 points from 51.7 points, reflecting stronger performances in cement, motor vehicles and assembly, and oil refining.

The report showed that manufacturing production rose to 53.5 points from 53.2 points, while the new orders index increased to 52.1 points from 51.7 points.

Employment also improved significantly, with the index rising to 52.7 points from 51.1 points, suggesting increased demand for labour among businesses.

Raw materials inventory increased to 51.8 points from 51.1 points, while suppliers’ delivery time stood at 52.6 points, slightly below the 52.7 points recorded in September.

See also  Customer sues bank over alleged unlawful account freeze

Of the 16 industrial subsectors monitored, 12 recorded expansion, while four contracted.

Cement manufacturing emerged as the best-performing industrial subsector, with a PMI of 60.2 points, while chemical and pharmaceutical products recorded the weakest performance at 43.4 points.

Agriculture maintained its position as one of the strongest drivers of business expansion, supported by improved farming activities and new orders.

The general farming activities index rose to 56.8 points, while new orders increased to 55.6 points. Livestock also recorded strong performance, with a PMI of 56.4 points.

In the services sector, business activity stood at 54.2 points, while employment improved to 53.5 points. New orders and inventories recorded 51.7 points and 51.1 points, respectively.

Seven of the 11 services subsectors expanded during the month, while four contracted. Educational services recorded the strongest performance at 60.2 points, while arts, entertainment and recreation posted the weakest reading at 47.1 points.

Despite the improvement in business activity, the report highlighted persistent cost pressures confronting companies, with both input and output prices increasing during the review period.

The composite input price index rose to 64.0 points in October from 63.3 points in September, while the output price index increased to 58.9 points from 58.4 points.

The increases suggest that businesses continued to face higher costs of raw materials and other production inputs, with some transferring the additional costs to consumers through higher selling prices.

Agriculture recorded particularly strong increases in both measures, as its input price index climbed to 68.3 points from 65.8 points, while its output price index rose to 61.1 points from 58.5 points.

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In the services sector, the input price index increased to 62.8 points from 62.0 points, although the output price index declined to 58.4 points from 59.3 points.

Commenting on the outlook, CSL Research said the gradual recovery in economic activities was expected to continue in the near term, supported by sustained agricultural production and improving industrial conditions.

It noted that the recovery in manufacturing output and new orders was particularly encouraging, as sustained improvements could support domestic production, capacity utilisation and employment.

However, the research firm cautioned that elevated input costs could undermine operating margins and limit the extent to which increased demand translates into higher output and profitability.

It also warned that the moderation in services activity suggested that the recovery remained uneven across sectors.

The CBN survey, which covered 1,851 responses from purchasing and supply executives across the agriculture, industry and services sectors, provides an indication of prevailing business conditions in the Nigerian economy.

Overall, the October PMI suggests that private sector activity is sustaining its recovery, although rising production costs remain a major risk to the durability of the expansion.

Source: tribuneonlineng.com

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Trump blames Democrats’ midterm victories for stock market plunge, read details

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US President Donald Trump attributed Thursday’s stock market freefall to the electoral victory of his rival Democratic Party in midterm elections earlier this week.

“The Stock Market crashed today because the Dumocrats had a big Tuesday — So sad to see, you only have yourselves to blame!” Trump posted on his Truth Social platform after US markets closed for the day.

Analysts attributed Thursday’s stock selloff to fears of Democrats threatening the AI data center investment boom, with the tech-focused Nasdaq suffering its worst session percentage-wise since April 2025.

Data centers have faced broad opposition from US voters regardless of political affiliation, and many midterm winners have pledged to put the brakes on such projects.

Democrats flipped seats that had long been held by Republicans, scoring breakthroughs in South Carolina, North Carolina, Iowa, Kansas, Ohio, Texas and Maine.

In Maine, former logger Troy Jackson defeated longtime Republican Senator Susan Collins, the party’s seventh Senate seat captured from Republicans.

In Kansas, Methodist minister Adam Hamilton became the first Democrat elected to the Senate from the reliably conservative state since 1932. Iowa had not elected a Democratic senator since 2008.

Talarico, the Texas Democrat, declared he had defeated “Goliath” in winning a Senate seat, while Gina Hinojosa unseated the state’s Republican governor, Greg Abbott, ending decades of Republican rule.

Democrats also protected key Senate seats of their own, including Jon Ossoff in Georgia and an open seat in New Hampshire.

The scale of the victory grew further when Abdul El-Sayed defeated former Republican lawmaker Mike Rogers in Michigan, making him the first Muslim elected to the upper chamber of Congress.

See also  Business activity strengthens as PMI rises to 53.2 points, read details

The party’s House victory saw gains across Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Arizona, North Carolina, Wisconsin and New Jersey, including districts Trump had carried comfortably in 2024.

In one closely watched bellwether, Democrat J.D. Ford ousted Republican congresswoman Victoria Spartz in Indiana, capturing a district Trump won by 17 points two years earlier.

Democrats also won Georgia’s governorship, electing former Atlanta mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms as the first Black woman governor in US history.

Republicans had some consolation in Florida, where Trump-backed Byron Donalds became the state’s first Black governor and Ashley Moody retained a Senate seat — but only after seeing off surprisingly strong Democratic challenges.

Source: punchng.com

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