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Blackout fears grow over gas plant maintenance

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Seven power plants across Nigeria are expected to experience gas supply constraints as Seplat Energy shuts down a major facility for scheduled maintenance, raising fears of potential electricity shortfalls and looming blackouts, the Nigerian Independent System Operator has warned.

In a notice issued on Thursday, NISO alerted electricity market participants and consumers that the maintenance, slated for February 12 to 15, 2026, would temporarily reduce gas availability to some thermal power plants. The system operator emphasised that critical national infrastructure and essential services would be prioritised should load management measures be required during the period.

Power stations projected to be directly affected include Egbin, Azura, Sapele, and Transcorp Power Plants, while NDPHC Sapele, Olorunsogo, and Omotosho plants are likely to experience indirect constraints due to network-wide gas balancing effects.

The planned maintenance affects gas supply into the NNPC Gas Infrastructure Company Limited (NGIC) pipeline network and is expected to temporarily reduce thermal generation capacity on the national grid. At least seven power stations are projected to face direct and indirect constraints during the exercise.

In a separate press statement issued by NISO management and the Chief Corporate Communications Officer of NNPC Ltd, Andy Odeh, the system operator confirmed that gas availability to seven grid-connected power plants would be curtailed during the four-day exercise.

Earlier assessments by NISO indicate that the maintenance could result in a generation shortfall of about 934.96 megawatts, representing roughly 19.67 per cent of the combined available thermal and hydro generation capacity of 4,753.10MW on the grid.

The notice read in part: “The Nigerian Independent System Operator hereby informs the general public and all electricity market participants of anticipated gas supply constraints affecting some major thermal power generating stations connected to the national grid.

“This situation arises from a formal notification received on the scheduled maintenance shutdown of a major gas supply facility from 12 to 15 February 2026 (both days inclusive). Full gas supply is expected to be restored on 16 February 2026.

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“During the maintenance period, gas availability to certain power plants that depend on this supply network will be temporarily reduced. This will result in a temporary reduction in available thermal generation capacity across the national grid. This reduction underscores the need for careful system operation to maintain grid stability and reliability.”

NISO, which recently assumed the role of independent system operator under Nigeria’s restructured electricity market framework, said it would deploy real-time operational measures to preserve grid integrity throughout the maintenance window.

“In line with its statutory mandate, NISO will deploy appropriate real-time operational measures to safeguard the integrity and security of the national grid throughout the maintenance window,” the statement added.

“Any load shedding, if required, will be implemented in a structured, transparent, and equitable manner in close coordination with distribution companies. Priority will be accorded to critical national infrastructure, essential services, and security installations,” it emphasised.

The operator assured stakeholders that all decisions taken during the period would follow established grid security and reliability standards. “NISO assures all stakeholders and electricity consumers that every action taken during this period will be strictly guided by established operational procedures, grid security requirements, and reliability standards.

“The National Control Centre will intensify real-time system monitoring and contingency planning, while also ensuring fair load allocation based on available generation capacity,” the statement added.

Nigeria’s electricity grid remains heavily dependent on thermal power plants, which account for over 70 per cent of installed generation capacity and run primarily on natural gas supplied through pipelines and upstream processing facilities concentrated in the Niger Delta.

While Nigeria has abundant gas reserves—the largest in Africa—persistent supply bottlenecks, pipeline vandalism, payment arrears, and infrastructure maintenance have repeatedly disrupted electricity generation.

Industry data show that even when installed capacity exceeds 13,000MW, actual available generation often hovers between 4,000MW and 5,000MW due to gas shortages, transmission constraints, and plant outages.

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Egbin, for instance, remains the largest single thermal power station in Nigeria with an installed capacity of 1,320MW. Azura-Edo contributes 461MW, while Transcorp’s Ughelli plant has over 900MW installed capacity. Any reduction in gas supply to these facilities typically has an immediate ripple effect across the national grid.

In a related statement titled “Notice of Scheduled Maintenance on Major Gas Plant and Facilities,” the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited confirmed the routine maintenance on its gas production facilities from February 12 to 15.

Seplat, a joint venture partner of NNPC Ltd and a key supplier of gas into the NGIC pipeline network, described the exercise as part of standard safety and asset integrity protocols.

“The public is hereby informed that Seplat Energy Plc, a Joint Venture partner of NNPC Ltd and a key supplier of gas into the NNPC Gas Infrastructure Company Limited pipeline network, has scheduled routine maintenance on its gas production facilities from 12th to 15th February 2026.

“This planned activity forms part of standard industry safety and asset integrity protocols designed to ensure the continued reliability, efficiency, and safe operation of critical gas infrastructure. Periodic maintenance of this nature is essential to sustain optimal system performance, strengthen operational resilience, and minimise the risk of unplanned outages,” the statement said.

The company acknowledged that the maintenance would temporarily reduce gas supply into the NGIC network, with possible knock-on effects on electricity generation.

“During the four-day maintenance period, there will be a temporary reduction in gas supply into the NGIC pipeline network. As a result, some power generation companies reliant on this supply may experience reduced gas availability, which could modestly impact electricity generation levels within the timeframe,” it added.

NNPC Ltd and Seplat said they were working to ensure the exercise is completed as scheduled, while mitigation measures are being put in place. “NNPC Ltd and Seplat Energy are working closely to ensure that the maintenance is executed safely and completed as scheduled.

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In parallel, NNPC Gas Marketing Limited is engaging alternative gas suppliers to mitigate anticipated supply gaps and maintain stability across the network. Upon completion of the maintenance exercise, full gas supply into the NGIC system is expected to resume promptly, enabling affected power generation companies to return to normal operations.”

The Executive Director of PowerUp Nigeria, Mr Adetayo Adegbemle, faulted the handling of the planned maintenance, describing it as evidence of poor long-term planning in the power sector. Reacting to the announcement of anticipated gas constraints, Adegbemle said the development reflects a systemic failure to build buffers into critical infrastructure planning.

“This announcement shows our inability to plan ahead. Nothing says we should not have storage facilities that would hold us for days while this maintenance is being done,” he said. He argued that with better foresight, the impact of routine maintenance on electricity generation could be significantly reduced.

“I want to believe it is just our Nigerian way of approaching all issues that is accounting for this. We really need to change our thinking and approach to issues. We need to chase excellence in all we do,” Adegbemle added. He stressed that as Nigeria continues to depend heavily on gas-fired power plants, investments in gas storage and strategic reserves would help shield electricity consumers from avoidable supply shocks during scheduled maintenance or unexpected disruptions.

For millions of Nigerians, however, the technical language of “gas balancing effects” and “maintenance windows” may translate simply into darker homes, noisier generators, and higher fuel expenses over the four-day period.

As the country pushes reforms under the Electricity Act and seeks to attract investment into generation and gas infrastructure, the latest development reinforces a recurring lesson: Nigeria’s power stability remains inseparably tied to the reliability of its gas supply chain.

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CBN introduces overnight rate to deepen money market, read details

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on Friday announced the introduction of the Nigerian Overnight Financing Rate as a new benchmark for the country’s money market, aimed at improving transparency and strengthening monetary policy transmission.

The disclosure was contained in a press statement issued by the CBN’s Acting Director of Corporate Communications, Hakama Sidi-Ali.

According to the statement, the initiative was developed in collaboration with the Financial Markets Dealers Association to deepen the financial system.

“The Central Bank of Nigeria, in collaboration with the Financial Markets Dealers Association, today announced the introduction of the Nigerian Overnight Financing Rate, a standardised benchmark aimed at enhancing transparency, strengthening monetary policy transmission, and deepening Nigeria’s money market,” the statement partly read.

The bank explained that the new rate aligns Nigeria with global standards for short-term interest rate benchmarks and is expected to improve pricing efficiency in the money market.

“NOFR was developed to align Nigeria with global best practices in short-term interest rate benchmarks. It is expected to improve price discovery and transparency while promoting consistent pricing of money market instruments,” it added.

The CBN noted that the benchmark would enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy, support financial innovation, boost investor confidence, and strengthen risk management across the financial system.

It further stated that the introduction of NOFR positions Nigeria alongside global benchmarks such as SOFR in the United States, SONIA in the United Kingdom, €STR in the Eurozone, and TONA in Japan, while also complementing Africa’s JIBAR benchmark in South Africa.

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The apex bank disclosed that the benchmark was set following a stakeholder engagement held on February 27, 2026, during which market participants adopted the rate, along with regulatory approval.

It added that the rate is now operational, with the CBN serving as the benchmark administrator responsible for governance, transparency, and regular publication.

“Following a stakeholder engagement session held on February 27, 2026, where market participants formally adopted the benchmark and subsequent regulatory approval, NOFR is now in use, with the CBN serving as the benchmark administrator. The Bank will ensure governance, transparency, and regular publication of the rate,” the statement noted.

Additional details contained in a set of Frequently Asked Questions released alongside the press statement showed that the Nigerian Overnight Financing Rate is designed as a risk-free benchmark that reflects the cost of overnight secured funding in the interbank market, based strictly on actual transactions rather than estimates.

The framework clarifies that the rate is not a monetary policy tool and is distinct from key policy indicators such as the Monetary Policy Rate, but instead serves as a reference point for pricing financial instruments and contracts across the system.

The document further indicates that the benchmark is published daily at 10:00 a.m. on the next business day after transactions are recorded, reinforcing transparency and consistency in market pricing.

For financial institutions, only naira-denominated overnight secured transactions in the interbank market that meet defined thresholds are eligible for inclusion, with the rate computed using a volume-weighted trimmed mean methodology to remove extreme values and ensure accuracy.

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It also states that in cases where there is insufficient transaction data, the previous day’s rate is retained and clearly disclosed, a safeguard aimed at maintaining continuity in the benchmark.

The FAQs noted that while the new rate may serve as a reference for certain corporate and structured loans, it does not directly determine borrowing costs, which remain influenced by credit risk, tenor, and contractual terms agreed between lenders and borrowers.

For investors, the rate is expected to play a key role in pricing, valuation, discounting, and risk management of naira-denominated financial instruments, further deepening activity in the domestic money market.

Retail customers, however, will not see direct changes to savings or loan rates, as these continue to be determined by banks based on broader cost and risk considerations, although the improved transparency is expected to strengthen overall confidence in the financial system.

On governance, the document states that any correction to the benchmark would only occur in cases of material error and must be fully disclosed, while the methodology underpinning the rate will be reviewed at least annually by the CBN to ensure it remains robust and aligned with market realities.

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Olumo Rock revenue jumps from N3m yearly to N40m monthly – Ogun gov

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Ogun State Governor, Dapo Abiodun, says the Olumo Rock Tourist Centre in Abeokuta was shut down and refurbished to reposition it for improved tourism value and revenue generation.

Abiodun said the iconic site, which he described as one of Nigeria’s top tourist destinations, has since recorded a major increase in earnings following its rehabilitation.

The governor spoke on Thursday, at the commissioning of the 5.5-kilometre Elega–Miliki–Saje–Bode-Olude–Alhaji Sugar Road in Abeokuta, which spans Abeokuta North and Abeokuta South Local Government Areas.

He explained that the site’s revenue performance before the intervention was low, but improved significantly after the refurbishment.

Abiodun said that the site was underperforming before the upgrade, adding that the revenue figures at the time reflected its poor condition before rehabilitation.

“When I shut it down and I did the refurbishment of Olumo, Olumo began to generate about 10 million a week as about 40 million a month compared to 3 million a year.”

He also said the tourist centre has grown in prominence and now ranks among the country’s most visited attractions.

“I restored Olumo Rock that has become probably number one or number two tourist site in Nigeria.

“If you Google tourist sites in Nigeria, Olumo Rock will be the first to appear.

“When I assumed office, Olumo Rock was generating probably about 3–4 million naira annually.

“That 3–4 million naira annually was the revenue generated by Olumo Rock when I became governor.

“When I shut it down and carried out the refurbishment of Olumo Rock, it began to generate about 10 million a week, about 40 million a month, compared to 3 million a year,” he said.

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The development comes months after the state government first reopened the facility following renovation and introduced a temporary free-entry policy to encourage visitation and promote cultural tourism.

According to earlier government statements, the initiative was also aimed at allowing the public to rediscover the historical significance of the site and boost local commerce around the tourist centre before normal access procedures resumed.

The government later announced the end of the free-entry window due to overcrowding and safety concerns, saying the surge of visitors had created risks that required stricter access management.

Subsequently, the state moved to concession the tourist centre to a private operator to ensure improved management and sustained revenue generation.

Olumo Rock, one of Nigeria’s most visited cultural landmarks, has since remained a key focus of the state’s tourism drive.

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No plan to borrow from IMF’s $50bn fund – FG

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The Federal Government on Thursday declared that it has no plan to approach the International Monetary Fund to borrow from the estimated $50bn, which the IMF had earlier announced on Wednesday that it plans to use and support struggling economies in Africa.

The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Wale Edun, disclosed this at a press briefing during the ongoing Spring Meetings of the World Bank/IMF in Washington DC, United States.

The PUNCH earlier reported that the Managing Director, IMF, Kristalina Georgieva, had advised countries facing economic pressures to act swiftly in seeking financial support when necessary, warning that delays could worsen economic conditions.

“My advice is that when you need help financially, don’t hesitate to move fast, because the sooner we act, the more we protect the economy,” she said.

Georgieva also revealed that the institution was committed to financially supporting member countries through the current challenges, adding that about $20bn to $50bn was being planned by the IMF for this exercise.

“We anticipate financial demand for IMF support to range between $20bn and $50bn, which represents augmentation of some existing problems and prospective demands from new problems from at least a dozen countries, a number of them in Sub-Saharan Africa,” she said.

But while responding to a question on Thursday, whether the Federal Government would approach the IMF to borrow from the fund, Nigeria’s finance minister, Edun, responded negatively.

“Nigeria has no plan at the moment to approach the IMF for any other such burden,” Edun declared.

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The minister also told the meeting on Thursday that African nations need “extra help” at this moment.

He noted that the Middle East crisis is one that affects African countries and economies disproportionately, stressing that while nations in this region “are not creators in any way of this situation, they stand to command greater pressure than perhaps any other region.”

The minister added, “This is in terms of the threat to macroeconomic stability, growth trajectories, and their ability to create jobs and reduce poverty in their countries.

And I think that is a clear statement, particularly to those identified as the most vulnerable oil-importing countries. They need and deserve extra help at this time.”

Recall that Georgieva earlier observed that many of the countries most affected by the Middle East crisis are located in Sub-Saharan Africa, adding that the IMF was working to identify those in urgent need of assistance. “We are very determined to use this week to identify which of the countries must get our support,” she stated.

She emphasised the importance of strong fiscal and economic policies, urging governments to build buffers during periods of economic stability to better withstand future shocks. According to her, prudent economic management in good times remains critical for resilience during downturns.

The IMF chief also disclosed that during a meeting with central bank governors and finance ministers from Africa held the previous day, officials did not request immediate financial assistance but instead sought policy guidance.

“But, of course, there could be a need for financial support. And my advice is that when you need help financially, don’t hesitate to move fast, because the sooner we act, the more we protect the economy,” she said.

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Georgieva highlighted the broader global implications of the Middle East conflict, noting that it has already inflicted significant economic damage. “We have been watching developments in the Middle East. A war that causes significant pain to people and economies in the region and around the world. The impact on the global economy is already large,” she said.

She explained that supply chain disruptions and damage to infrastructure are driving up prices and slowing global economic growth. According to her, global growth is projected to decline from 3.4 per cent last year to 2.1 per cent in 2026. She warned that if the conflict persists and oil prices remain elevated for a prolonged period, global economic conditions could deteriorate further.

“But if the conflict persists, and oil prices stay high for an extended period, we must brace for tough times ahead,” she added.

On the IMF’s global outlook, Georgieva cautioned that in a worst-case scenario, global growth could fall to two per cent, stressing that the impact would be widespread. She noted that countries that depend on energy imports are particularly vulnerable, many of which are low-income or fragile economies.

“In the most adverse case, growth could fall to two per cent, and the shock is global,” she said, adding that the highest negative impact is being felt by energy-importing nations.

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