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PHOTOS: The Story of Madam Efunroye Tinubu, businesswoman, kingmaker and the first woman to kick against British rule in Nigeria

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EFUNPOROYE Osuntinubu Olumosa, later known as Madam Efunroye Tinubu, was an astute businesswoman, kingmaker and the first woman to kick against British rule in Nigeria during the colonial era. She was a major figure in Lagos and Abeokuta (Egba) politics.

Born in 1810 in Ojokodo, currently in Ogun State, Tinubu remarried to Oba Adele Ajosun in 1833 after the death of her first husband. She moved with the exiled Oba to Badagry, which was the traditional place of refuge for Lagos monarchs.

At Badagry, she leveraged Adele’s connections and built a formidable business, dealing in tobacco, salt and slaves. Oba Adele was reinstated in 1835, but died two years after. Before his death, Tinubu had strengthened her trade with the expatriate community, the indigenous population of Lagos and Abeokuta, as well as other communities in Yoruba land.She later remarried Yesufu Bada, alias Obadina, who was Oba Oluwole’s war captain.

Tinubu had a great influence in the palace and contributed in making Akitoye, her brother-in-law, king after Oba Oluwole. In 1851, when Oba Akitoye was fully in charge of the throne, he granted Tinubu favourable commercial concessions, which made her to still trade in slaves for guns with Brazilians and Portuguese traders. She also obtained a tract of land from him, which now makes up part of the current Tinubu Square and Kakawa Street. Tinubu had so much influence over Akitoye that in 1853, two Lagos chiefs — Possu and Ajenia — rose in rebellion against him for giving Tinuba so much privilege.

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With the ban on slave trade in the country, Tinubu put more efforts into internal trade, dealing in palm oil, salt, pepper and tobacco. By 1850, she was the leading middleman in the interior of Lagos.

Tinubu played prominent roles in installing and removing kings. She, however, supported Dosunmu, the son of Akitoye to ascend the throne in 1853. Under Dosunmu’s reign, Tinubu had a massive security force, composed of slaves and she sometimes executed orders usually given by the king.

In 1855, she led a campaign against the Brazilian and Sierra Leonean immigrants in Lagos for using their wealth and power against Dosunmu, and for subverting the customs of Lagos. The British Consul, Benjamin Campbell, felt threatened by Tinubus’s nationalistic acts and in 1856, instigated Dosunmu to expel Tinubu and her followers from Lagos to Abeokuta.

In Abeokuta, Tinubu identified with the United Board Management Government and expanded her business activities to include a wide range of wares, such as arms and ammunition. Her influence began to be felt in Abeokuta politics, when she contributed to the successful defence of the Egba town during the Dahomey invasion of 1863. For her support, she was given the title of Iyalode (first lady) in 1864. The title placed her in a position of power, which enabled her to boldly participate in Egba affairs.

Tinubu opposed colonial policies in Lagos. She was the first woman to play a proactive part in the resistance to British rule during the colonial period.
She died in 1887. Tinubu Square on Lagos Island, a place previously known as Independence Square, is named after her. She was buried at Ojokodo Quarters in Abeokuta.

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Controversy had it that Madam Tinubu told a slave trader that “she would rather drown the slaves [20 in number] than sell them at a discount”.

She sold slaves to Brazilian and European merchants in violation of a 1852 treaty with Great Britain outlawing the slave trade in Lagos. Her economic hegemony over Lagos and secret slave trading resulted in her coming into conflict with the British, as well as other Lagos merchants. She was exiled to Abeokuta under British pressure after plotting an unsuccessful conspiracy to remove British influence from Lagos. While in Abeokuta, she helped supply the city with munition during its victorious war against the Kingdom of Dahomey, thus granting her the chieftancy title of Iyalode in her honour.

She died in Abeokuta in 1887. The landmark Tinubu Square in Lagos, Nigeria is named after her and also contains a statue of her. She also has a statue in Abeokuta, Nigeria.

Source:
Wikipedia
The Guardian- Omiko Awa
Yorubaness

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The People Are Suffering, But Their Pastors Are Living Large! Questions About Wealth, Faith and Accountability

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As many Africans struggle with poverty and rising living costs, the luxurious lifestyles of some religious leaders are raising questions about faith, financial transparency and accountability.

When the People Struggle to Survive, Who Is Looking After Them?

Across Africa, millions of families face the daily challenge of making ends meet. The cost of food, housing, education and healthcare puts pressure on household budgets, leaving many people wondering how they will provide for their families.

For many, religious institutions remain a source of hope, spiritual comfort and community support. People attend services seeking encouragement, healing, direction and the strength to overcome life’s difficulties.

However, a difficult question continues to arise in public discussions about religion: **Why are some religious leaders associated with extravagant lifestyles while members of their congregations struggle to meet their basic needs?**

From luxury vehicles and expensive mansions to private jets and lavish public appearances, the wealth displayed by some prominent religious leaders has prompted debate about the relationship between religious ministry, personal prosperity and social responsibility.

The issue is not whether a pastor should be wealthy. The deeper question is whether religious institutions are fulfilling their responsibilities to the people who trust them.

The Financial Sacrifices of Ordinary Worshippers

Many worshippers make financial contributions to their religious communities through offerings, tithes, donations and special fundraising campaigns.

Some contribute willingly because they believe in the mission of their church and want to support its activities. Others give because they hope to receive spiritual encouragement or because they feel a strong sense of responsibility towards their faith community.

For low-income families, however, financial contributions can represent a significant sacrifice.

Consider a parent struggling to pay school fees, a worker who can barely afford rent or a family trying to pay medical bills. When such people contribute to a religious institution, they should reasonably expect responsible stewardship of those funds.

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This raises important questions.

Are donations being used to support genuine religious and community activities? Are the institution’s finances managed transparently? Do members have access to appropriate financial reports? And how much assistance reaches vulnerable people within the congregation?

These questions deserve serious consideration, without assuming that every church or pastor misuses donations.

Should Religious Leaders Live in Luxury?

There is no universal rule that a religious leader must live in poverty. Pastors, like other professionals, may receive legitimate compensation for their work, own property and enjoy the rewards of their careers.

Some religious institutions also operate large organisations with substantial expenses, including staff salaries, buildings, media operations and charitable programmes.

Nevertheless, wealth can become a matter of legitimate public concern when an institution relies heavily on donations from financially vulnerable people and provides little information about how those funds are used.

The central issue is not wealth itself, but transparency, responsibility and the treatment of people who provide financial support.**

If a religious leader lives comfortably while the institution also provides meaningful support to vulnerable families, that situation deserves to be assessed on its actual merits.

But when extravagant displays of wealth appear alongside persistent appeals for money, members have every reason to ask reasonable questions about priorities and accountability.

Faith Should Not Be Used to Exploit Vulnerability

People experiencing poverty, illness, unemployment or family difficulties may be especially vulnerable to promises of a dramatic change in their circumstances.

Religious teachings can provide genuine comfort and hope. However, problems arise when spiritual authority is used to pressure people into giving money they cannot afford, or when financial contributions are presented as a guaranteed route to wealth, healing or divine favour.

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No person should have to choose between feeding their children and feeling accepted by their religious community.

Religious leaders have an important responsibility to communicate honestly, avoid exploiting people’s desperation and recognise the financial realities facing their congregations.

Faith should encourage compassion and dignity, not shame people who cannot afford to give.

What About the Pastors Who Help the Poor?

A balanced discussion must recognise that many religious leaders and faith-based organisations provide valuable services.

Some support orphanages, distribute food, assist struggling families, fund scholarships, operate schools and clinics, and help people facing emergencies. Many religious workers serve their communities without enjoying extraordinary wealth or public recognition.

These contributions matter and should not be dismissed.

The concern is directed at practices that lack transparency, encourage financially harmful behaviour or place personal enrichment above the welfare of the congregation.

Criticism should focus on documented conduct and institutional practices rather than treating all pastors as if they were the same.

What Should Change?

Religious institutions can strengthen public trust by adopting practical measures, including:

– **Financial transparency:** Provide appropriate reports explaining how donations and other income are spent.
– **Independent oversight:** Use suitable financial controls and independent audits where appropriate.
– **Responsible fundraising:** Avoid pressuring financially vulnerable members to give beyond their means.
– **Community support:** Consider food assistance, education, healthcare support and other programmes that address local needs.
– **Accountable leadership:** Establish clear processes through which members can raise concerns and seek answers.

These measures can help ensure that religious institutions remain places of trust, service and genuine community support.

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The Bigger Question: Who Benefits From Religion?

Religion is deeply important to many people, offering meaning, identity, moral guidance and a sense of belonging. It should be possible to respect people’s beliefs while also questioning how religious institutions exercise financial and spiritual authority.

As economic hardship continues to affect many households, conversations about charitable giving, religious wealth and accountability are worth having openly and respectfully.

The question is not whether people should stop praying, attending church or supporting their faith communities.

The question is whether religious institutions can demonstrate that they take the welfare of their members seriously.

**When ordinary people make sacrifices to support a ministry, should that ministry’s success be measured only by the size of its buildings and the wealth of its leader, or also by the lives it improves?**

That is a conversation worth having.

—

### Join the Conversation

Do you believe religious leaders should publicly account for how church donations are spent?

Should churches do more to support members who are struggling with poverty, school fees, rent and medical bills?

Share your views respectfully in the comments.

**Newsbreak365 — Bringing important conversations to the public.**

*Editorial note: This article discusses a general social concern. It does not accuse any specific religious leader or institution of wrongdoing.*

**Suggested SEO keywords:** pastors and wealth in Africa, church financial transparency, religious accountability, poverty in Africa, church donations, faith and social responsibility.

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10-year-old twins set to launch first book

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Ten-year-old Nigerian twins, Jason and Jaden Ojo, will launch their first book, titled “JJ The Sloth and the Twins,” in Lagos on October 24.

The book, co-authored by the twins and their mother, Gina Ehikodi-Ojo, narrates how the character named JJ The Sloth helps the twins navigate their everyday activities, such as preparing for school, learning, eating, playing and resting.

The inspiration for the book came after Jason and Jaden were asked to write down their daily routine from memory, and their responses closely reflected the routine their mother had established at home.

Ehikodi-Ojo said the project combines structure with creativity and play.

She said, “As a mother, I have always believed that children need structure, but I also believe that routines should leave room for fun, creativity, and simply being children.

“What began as our everyday family routine eventually became a story that Jason and Jaden could call their own. Seeing them become authors at 10 is incredibly special, and we hope JJ The Sloth will remind families that there really is time for everything.”

The book will be launched as part of Jason and Jaden’s 10th birthday celebration.

The event will feature a book signing by the young authors, family-focused activities, media engagements and the premiere of the first episode of the series.

The book is part of a wider children’s entertainment and learning project built around JJ The Sloth, with plans spanning books, digital content, a plush character, and a television and online series.

The first phase of the series will comprise 13 episodes, with new episodes scheduled for weekly release on YouTube through JJ The Sloth Adventures.

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The series will explore themes drawn from children’s everyday lives, including dressing, breakfast, tidying up, screen time, science, arts, play and other routines.

The creators said the project seeks to make conversations about healthy habits and children’s routines more engaging through storytelling, play and relatable characters rather than presenting them solely as lessons.

The project is also expected to expand into school, library and book-club storytelling activities as the JJ The Sloth series develops.

Source: punchng.com

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Tope Alabi mourns gospel singer Toluwanisings, read what she said about him

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Nigerian gospel singer Tope Alabi has expressed shock and sadness over the death of fellow gospel artiste Toluwanisings.

Alabi, in a heartfelt tribute on her Instagram on Thursday, described the news of his death as a major shock, admitting that she was still struggling to come to terms with the loss.

“It hurts!” the gospel singer lamented, expressing the pain she felt over the passing of her colleague.

Despite the grief, Alabi said her Christian faith remained a source of hope and comfort during the difficult moment.

She also expressed her belief that the late singer was now with the Lord, drawing strength from her faith in the promise of eternal life.

The death of Toluwanisings has brought sadness to members of the gospel music community, with Alabi’s tribute reflecting the emotional impact of the loss.

The singer’s expression of grief also underscores the bond shared among gospel artistes, whose music and ministry have continued to inspire audiences across Nigeria and beyond.

Source: punchng.com

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