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Naval officer in face-off with Wike breached the law — SAN

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A Senior Advocate of Nigeria and constitutional law expert, Prof. Sebastine Hon, has faulted the conduct of Naval Officer A.M. Yerima in his confrontation with the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, describing the officer’s actions as a “breach of the law.”

Reacting to the incident in a Facebook post on Wednesday, Hon condemned the officer’s decision to obstruct Wike’s access to a disputed plot of land in Abuja, saying the act could not be justified under any lawful military order.

“Brushing sentiments aside, I hereby condemn in totality the actions of the Naval Officer, A.M. Yerima, who obstructed the FCT Minister from gaining access into that parcel of land, under the guise of ‘obeying superior orders.’

“The duty of a junior officer to obey the orders of his superiors, even though strongly upheld in military and paramilitary circles, has its own limitations recognised by no other authority but the Supreme Court of Nigeria,” he wrote.

Hon cited Supreme Court rulings in Onunze v. State (2023) 8 NWLR (Pt. 1885) 61 and Nigeria Air Force v. James (2002) 18 NWLR (Pt. 798) 295, which, according to him, clearly established that military officers are not bound to obey illegal or manifestly unjust orders.

“The illegality in that order stems primarily from the fact that no service law of the military permits a serving military officer to mount guard at the private construction site of his boss, especially under suspicious circumstances like this,” he stated.

He added that if security concerns existed, “the retired Naval Officer ought, under the circumstances, to have engaged the civil police.”

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Hon further stressed that as the FCT minister, Wike exercises the powers of the President over land administration in Abuja, pursuant to Sections 297(2) and other provisions of the 1999 Constitution (as amended).

He said, “By Section 302 of the same Constitution, read together with other extant Acts of the National Assembly, the President of Nigeria has delegated all powers with respect to land administration in the FCT Abuja to the minister.

“Going by constitutional and administrative law, therefore, Mr Wike stood in loco of the President of Nigeria and Commander-in-Chief of the Nigerian Armed Forces on that fateful day.

“Consequently, even if the superior officer were still in service, he would not disobey Mr Wike or obstruct him from entering the land. This was an affront to the civil authority of Mr President.”

While acknowledging the minister’s method may be brash, he said Wike’s action “is legal and lawful in all respects.

“Rather, it is the officer who obstructed him that has breached not just the Nigerian Constitution, but also service and extant regulatory laws.

“For the avoidance of any doubt, Section 114 of the Armed Forces Act makes military personnel criminally liable for civil offences.

“This means the officer in question could be arraigned before a Court Martial for obstructing a public officer from performing his public duties, et cetera,” he added.

The law professor cautioned against celebrating the incident, warning that condoning such acts could embolden security personnel to disrespect civil authority.

“If such intolerable conduct by the young officer is not punished or is celebrated, this may unleash a reign of terror by the men in khaki against hapless civilians — with a grin or boast that ‘we did it to Wike and nothing happened,’” he concluded.

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Hon is among the voices joining the public discourse following Tuesday’s heated clash between Wike and the naval officer at a disputed land site in Abuja.

The confrontation occurred at Plot 1946, Gaduwa District, Abuja, when officials of the Federal Capital Territory Administration, acting under Wike’s order, attempted to enforce a stop-work/demolition order over a lack of title documents.

Video of the encounter, which circulated widely on social media, shows the FCT Minister and his team being blocked by uniformed personnel and exchanging heated words with Yarima.

Wike accused the soldiers and the developers of land grabbing and vowed not to be intimidated by any individual or group.

Addressing the press after the confrontation, the minister said he would not succumb to blackmail.

He recounted that the military intervened during the enforcement of FCT directives, which prompted the confrontation.

“When they came here, I was informed that the military came to chase them away, and I thought they were acting illegally.

“So today, while I was in the office, they came to implement the directive that was given to them by myself. I was told that the military had taken over the place, and I had to come by myself. It is really unfortunate.

“I do not understand how somebody who attained that position sees that he has a problem and cannot approach my office to say, ‘look, this is what is going on,’ but simply because he is a military man, he could use that to intimidate Nigerians. I am not one who will succumb to blackmail or intimidation,” Wike said.

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Naija no dey carry last, nine things King Charles said about Nigeria

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King Charles III on Wednesday hosted President Bola Tinubu and First Lady, Oluremi Tinubu, at a state banquet in Windsor Castle.

The event was part of activities marking Tinubu’s two-day state visit to the United Kingdom, which is expected to boost bilateral cooperation between the two nations.

The British monarch, delivering his speech in St George’s Hall, expressed his admiration for Nigeria’s rise, its people, and the nation’s influence in the UK.

He even closed with a flourish in Nigerian Pidgin that drew smiles from guests, saying, “Naija No Dey Carry Last!” (Nigerians Never Come Last), as he proposed a toast to the President and people of Nigeria.

Here are 10 highlights from his speech:

Nigeria has arrived

Reflecting on his 2018 visit and earlier trips, the King said Nigeria “hasn’t merely changed… it has arrived.”

He described Nigeria as a nation of over 230 million people, half under 18, full of “energy, ingenuity, ambition and resolve” to tackle global challenges.

Afrobeats, Nollywood, and Premier League stars

King Charles highlighted how Nigerian culture has enriched Britain, from Afrobeats in concert halls to Nollywood on screens.

He also mentioned Nigerian stars competing in the Premier League and adjudicating in courts.

The monarch said, “From Afrobeats filling our concert halls and Nollywood captivating our screens, to stars competing in our Premier League and adjudicating our highest courts, so much of Britain’s culture is, in truth, profoundly enriched by Nigeria.”

Nigeria as interfaith example and global leader

Praising Nigeria’s model of peaceful coexistence among faiths, he referenced support for Nigeria’s Quick Reaction Forces and aid in Northern Nigeria.

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“This afternoon, I witnessed one such example of how we are learning from one another when we met leaders of the British Christian and Muslim communities.

“The gathering was a deeply meaningful symbol of what Nigeria has long shown: that people of different faiths can, do, and must live alongside one another, in peace, in harmony and in shared purpose,” King Charles said.

He described Nigeria as an “economic powerhouse, a cultural force and an influential diplomatic voice.”

Painful history between the two nations

The King addressed the “shadow” of shared colonial history.

“There are chapters in our shared history that I know have left some painful marks. I do not seek to offer words that dissolve the past, for no words can.”

He, however, emphasised learning from history to build a better future.

Jollof rice

King Charles might have admitted Nigerians make the best Jollof rice in Africa, but he was diplomatic.

He shared a light-hearted anecdote about hosting a “rather lively group” of young Nigerians for a “Jollof and Tea” party at St. James’s Palace last week, joking diplomatically about the eternal Jollof debate.

“I was firmly assured that the Jollof was only the best: Nigerian, of course… or perhaps Ghanaian or Senegalese. Diplomatically, I cannot remember!”

Economic ties — Nigeria as UK’s biggest export market in Africa

The King highlighted growing investments, including Nigerian banks operating in the City of London, companies listing on the London Stock Exchange, and expanding tech partnerships.

He noted Nigeria became the UK’s biggest export market in Africa in January 2026, with mutual tourism spending hitting £178 million each way in 2024.

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“I was pleased to see that visitors from Nigeria spent £178 million in Britain in 2024, and 251,000 people from Britain travelled to Nigeria and spent just as much, in return.

“In January of this year, Nigeria became the United Kingdom’s biggest export market in Africa and whilst I hear that in Nigeria the phrase ‘Made in U.K.’ has always symbolised the highest quality, it evidently now has a distinctively Nigerian flavour,” he said.

Commonwealth pride and Yoruba, Hausa, Igbo wisdom

Quoting Yoruba (“rain does not fall on one roof alone”), Hausa (“when the music changes, so does the dance”), and Igbo (“Knowledge is never complete; two heads are better than one”) proverbs, the King endorsed expanding intra-Commonwealth trade and Nigeria’s central role.

He agreed with President Tinubu that the Commonwealth’s time “has come.”

Partnership of equals with deep spiritual bonds

The King described UK-Nigeria relations as a “partnership of equals” and a “deeply spiritual connection, beyond churches and mosques.”

He said the ties strengthen shared security, prosperity, and hope for the future.

Living bridge of Nigerians in the UK

He celebrated over half a million Nigerians and people of Nigerian heritage thriving in Britain.

He described them as a “living bridge,” enriching UK culture across sectors including business, technology, academia, law, science, sport, literature, arts, and public service.

‘Naija no dey carry last’

King Charles ended his speech with the popular Pidgin phrase, declaring, “Naija No Dey Carry Last!” to applause and laughter.

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Nigeria, Britain set for fresh security alliance

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President Bola Tinubu on Wednesday stated that the country’s collaboration with the United Kingdom in addressing insecurity remained crucial, adding that he planned to discuss Nigeria’s counter-terrorism initiatives and challenges to regional stability during his meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Thursday (today).

The President made the disclosure on Wednesday night at a state banquet hosted by King Charles III at Windsor Castle, marking the first time a Nigerian leader has addressed a gathering at the historic British royal residence.

Wednesday’s dinner which began at 09:00pm (local time) was part of activities lined up for Tinubu’s ongoing state visit to the United Kingdom.

On security cooperation, the President disclosed that he would discuss Nigeria’s counter-terrorism efforts and regional stability challenges during his meeting with Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Wednesday.

“Our West African region faces complex terrorism challenges with roots in the Sahel. Nigeria carries an enormous responsibility to help safeguard regional stability.

“In confronting these threats, partnership with the United Kingdom remains essential and I look forward to my meeting with Prime Minister Keir Starmer tomorrow (today),” Tinubu said.

The President added that the United Kingdom provided him refuge during the military dictatorship of former head of state, Gen. Sani Abacha.

He said the Metropolitan Police placed his residence under surveillance for protection following threats from agents of the military junta.

In an expression of gratitude, Tinubu described the UK’s support during what he called “the dark years of military dictatorship” as deeply humbling, noting that the solidarity remains etched in Nigeria’s collective memory.

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He said, “Your Majesty, I wish to express Nigeria’s deep gratitude to this great nation for the refuge and support it extended during the dark years of military dictatorship.

“Like many Nigerians involved in the pro-democracy struggle, I found safety here, and I recall that my residence was placed under Metropolitan Police surveillance for protection following threats from agents of the junta.

“That solidarity remains etched in our collective memory, and it is deeply humbling for me to stand before Your Majesty today as the President of a democratic Nigeria.”

The President’s comments refer to his years in exile during the military regime of General Sani Abacha in the 1990s, when he fled Nigeria as a pro-democracy activist and member of the National Democratic Coalition, which campaigned against military rule.

Tinubu was among several Nigerian pro-democracy activists who sought refuge in Western countries during the period, which was marked by severe human rights violations, including the execution of environmental activist Ken Saro-Wiwa and eight other Ogoni leaders in 1995.

In his speech at the banquet, which was attended by King Charles III, Queen Camilla, Prince William, the Prince of Wales, and Catherine, the Princess of Wales, Tinubu emphasised the enduring bonds between Nigeria and the United Kingdom.

He described his appearance at Windsor Castle, which has served the British Crown for nearly a millennium, as particularly historic, noting that he is the first Nigerian leader to speak at the venue.

“As the first Nigerian leader to speak here at Windsor Castle, which has served the British Crown for nearly a millennium, is particularly historic,” he stated.

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The President traced the historical and institutional connections between both nations, noting that Nigeria’s courts draw upon legal traditions rooted in English common law, while parliamentary institutions reflect constitutional practices that evolved in Britain over centuries.

“In Nigeria, elements of these traditions continue to inform the institutional foundations of our own republic.

“Our courts draw upon legal traditions rooted in English common law.

“Our parliamentary institutions reflect constitutional practices that evolved here over centuries,” he said.

Tinubu also highlighted the significant contributions of the Nigerian diaspora community in the United Kingdom, particularly in the National Health Service.

“Within the National Health Service, Nigerian doctors and nurses play an indispensable role in delivering healthcare.

“Nigerian-trained doctors are among the largest groups of international medical professionals serving the NHS,” he stated.

He cited sports personalities of Nigerian heritage who have excelled in the UK, including rugby player Maro Itoje, footballers Bukayo Saka and Eberechi Eze, and champion boxer Anthony Joshua, as illustrations of the “remarkable human connection” between both countries.

He emphasised Nigeria’s role within the Commonwealth of Nations, describing the country as one of the largest nations within the 56-member organisation under King Charles III’s leadership.

“As one of the largest nations within the Commonwealth, Nigeria looks forward to contributing constructively to the continued growth and vitality of this global community,” he stated.

Despite security challenges, the President expressed optimism about Nigeria’s future, describing the nation as one of “diverse and vibrant people, of young people dreaming big, of entrepreneurs with a global outlook, and of a hopeful people determined to realise their full potential.”

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He proposed a toast “to the special bond between Nigeria and the United Kingdom, and to the bright future that we shall build together.”

The state visit, which runs from March 18 to 19, is the first by a Nigerian President to the UK in 37 years, with the last being in 1989 when former military President Ibrahim Babangida was hosted by Queen Elizabeth II.

The visit is expected to result in several memoranda of understanding and agreements covering trade, investment, defence, and cultural cooperation, including a £746m financing deal for the refurbishment of Lagos Port Complex and Tin Can Island Port.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

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Eid-el-Fitr: Security on high alert nationwide after Borno blasts

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Security agencies have heightened security, mobilising thousands of personnel across the nation ahead of this weekend’s Eid-el-Fitr celebration.

Personnel are to be stationed at Eid prayer grounds, mosques, shopping malls, recreational centres, markets, motor parks, amusement parks, and areas housing critical national infrastructure.

The massive mobilisation of security personnel, especially in Northern states and the Federal Capital Territory, comes on the back of Monday’s multiple bomb explosions in Maiduguri, the Borno State capital, which killed 23 people while 108 others were injured.

This comes as the Sultan of Sokoto asked Muslims to look out for the crescent that would mark the end of Ramadan, while the Federal Government declared Thursday, March 19, and Friday, March 20, 2026, as public holidays to mark the celebration of Eid el Fitr and signal the beginning of Shawwal.

A statement released by the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs and signed by its Secretary General, Prof Emeritus Is-haq Oloyede, said Wednesday, March 18, 2026, corresponding to the 29th day of Ramadan 1447AH, has been set aside for the sighting of the new moon of Shawwal.

It added that any Muslim who sights the crescent should report the sighting to the nearest District or Village Head for onward communication to the Sultanate Council for confirmation.

“Muslims who sight the new moon should report the sighting to the nearest district or village head, who will in turn communicate the information to His Eminence, the Sultan of Sokoto, for further announcement,” the statement said.

The statement added, “If the crescent is sighted, His Eminence, the Sultan of Sokoto and President-General of NSCIA, would be informed either directly or through the already advertised Muslim traditional rulers or members of the National Moon Sighting Committee (NMSC) for further action.

“If the crescent is not sighted on Wednesday, the ‘Id shall be observed on Friday. Therefore, all Muslims are enjoined to discharge their religious obligations, including paying Zakatul Fitr on behalf of all their family members and dependants.”

The NSCIA also condemned what it termed unprovoked attacks by the United States and Israel on the sovereign Islamic Republic of Iran on February 28, 2026.

“It is clear to all that the attacks were a flagrant violation of Article 2(4) of the United Nations Charter.

“Apart from targeting and killing the Supreme Leader of the country, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and a number of his family members, the attacks also resulted in the death of close to 200 innocent school girls in the Southern part of the country,” it said.

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The massive deployment ahead of the Eid-el-Fitr saw the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps deploy 4,000 personnel across the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.

The corps also deployed personnel across its commands in Kano, Kwara, Jigawa, among others.

Commander of the NSCDC, in a statement by the command’s spokesperson, Monica Ojobi, said apart from deployment of personnel to vulnerable locations, undercover officers had also been deployed for covert operations and surveillance.

The statement read, “The Commandant of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps Federal Capital Territory Command, Olusola Odumosu, has ordered the deployment of 4,000 personnel across the nooks and crannies of the FCT to enforce law and order as well as ensure a peaceful Eid-el-Fitr.

“The deployment, which covers specialised units including the Arms Squad, Female Strike Force, Crack Squad, Chemical Biological Radiological Nuclear Explosive Counter-Terrorism Unit, and Agro Rangers, aims to secure the lives and property of residents, as well as Critical National Assets and Infrastructure before, during, and after the festival.”

Odumosu instructed all area commanders and divisional officers to ensure a strong security presence in their respective councils.

“All hands must be on deck. I will not tolerate any form of breaches; ensure your personnel comply adequately,” he said.

He further charged officers to maintain discipline, uphold good conduct, and work in coordination with other security agencies.

In Jigawa, the NSCDC deployed 1,450 personnel to ensure a peaceful Salah celebration in the state.

According to a statement on Tuesday, the command’s Public Relations Officer, Badaruddeen Tijjani, said, “The deployment is part of efforts to forestall security breaches. We will ensure a secure environment before, during, and after Salah.

“We will be vigilant to prevent any incidents. The deployment aims to strengthen security presence and prevent criminal activities.

“Special teams, including Anti-Vandal and Disaster Management Units, are on high alert to protect national assets and public facilities,” it added.

The NSCDC Commandant in the state, Kabiru Ingawa, further directed officers to intensify patrols and surveillance.

“The deployment is aimed at safeguarding lives and property throughout the celebrations,” Ingawa said.

He stressed that the NSCDC would protect critical national assets and farmlands, emphasising that “our Agro-Rangers Squad is on standby to prevent any attacks on farms.”

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The Kano State command of the NSCDC deployed over 3,400 personnel across the state to ensure security before, during, and after the Eid-el-Fitr.

The State Commandant, Hassan Agalama, in a statement on Tuesday, by the command’s PRO, Ibrahim Abdullahi, noted that the deployment was part of proactive measures to guarantee peaceful festivities and protect critical national assets.

According to him, operatives had been strategically positioned at Eid praying grounds, recreational centres, markets, motor parks, and other vulnerable public locations across Kano State.

“We have deployed over 3,400 personnel across the state as part of proactive measures to ensure a peaceful and hitch-free Eid-el-Fitr celebration,” Agalama said.

He added that special attention had been given to the protection of critical infrastructure, including power installations, water facilities, telecommunication masts, and other government assets.

Agalama said intelligence and surveillance units had been strengthened, while rapid response teams were placed on high alert to address emergencies.

“Our operatives have been strategically stationed at Eid grounds, markets, motor parks, and other public places, while rapid response teams are on standby to respond promptly to any security threat,” he added.

He urged residents to remain vigilant, cooperate with security operatives, and report any suspicious movements to the appropriate authorities.

He also advised parents and guardians to caution their wards against engaging in unlawful acts during the celebrations.

A sister agency, the Federal Road Safety Corps, Kano Sector Command, deployed no fewer than 1,889 personnel and operational logistics for the 2026 Eid-el-Fitri Special Patrol Operations.

This was revealed in a statement on Tuesday by the Sector Command’s PRO, Abdullahi Labaran.

Labaran said the operation was expected to commence from Tuesday, 17th to 22nd March 2026.

Also, the Kwara State command of the NSCDC deployed 2,350 operatives across the state to ensure a safe and peaceful Eid-el-Fitr celebration.

A statement by the command’s PRO, Ayoola Shola, said the State Commandant of the force, Bala Bodinga, approved the deployment as part of proactive measures to protect critical national assets, prevent crime, and safeguard residents before, during, and after the celebrations.

“The Kwara State Commandant of the NSCDC, Bala Bawa Bodinga, has approved the deployment of 2,350 operatives to provide robust protection of critical national assets and the safety of residents throughout the Eid celebration,” the statement read.

“The deployment covers all sixteen (16) local government areas of the state, with personnel drawn from specialised units, including the Armed Squad, Operational Harmony, Counter-Terrorism Unit, Anti-Vandal Unit, and the Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive Unit,” it added.

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The statement explained that the operation was intelligence-driven and anchored on detailed threat assessments to identify flashpoints, high-risk corridors, and other vulnerable locations across the state.

“The operation is underpinned by credible intelligence and detailed threat mapping, with priority attention accorded to flashpoints, high-risk corridors and other sensitive locations to ensure maximum effectiveness and public safety.

“Area Commanders and Divisional Officers have been mandated to sustain aggressive patrols, strengthen surveillance and implement proactive response measures within their Areas of Responsibility.”

The NSCDC also reaffirmed its commitment to inter-agency collaboration, noting that it would work closely with other security outfits, local vigilantes, and community stakeholders to enhance security coordination.

“The NSCDC will coordinate closely with other security agencies, local vigilantes, and community members to ensure comprehensive coverage, rapid response, and uninterrupted public safety during the festive period.”

In Edo, the NSCDC deployed more than 2,000 personnel across the state to ensure security before, during and after the Eid-el-Fitr celebration.

The state Commandant of the corps, Mr Saidi Akintayo, disclosed this on Tuesday while addressing journalists in Benin.

Akintayo described the move as part of proactive measures to guarantee a peaceful and hitch-free celebration.

“We have deployed more than 2,000 personnel drawn from our specialised units across the three senatorial districts to ensure a hitch-free Eid-el-Fitr celebration,

“These units include the Armed Squad, Female Special Squad, Counter Terrorism, Disaster Management, and the Commandant’s Monitoring Team,” he said.

He added that the personnel had been strategically positioned across the state to adequately secure public places such as markets, recreational centres, prayer grounds, highways and other vulnerable points.

Akintayo revealed that the command would work closely with other security agencies to ensure comprehensive coverage and rapid response to emergencies.

“We are working in synergy with other security agencies to guarantee public safety and ensure a peaceful festive period for all residents.

”Area Commanders and Divisional Officers have been directed to intensify patrols, strengthen intelligence gathering, step up surveillance, and adopt proactive security measures within their jurisdictions,” he further said.

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