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Israel declares Somaliland independent, sovereign state

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced on Friday that Israel has officially recognized the Republic of Somaliland as an independent and sovereign state, marking a major diplomatic breakthrough for the self-declared republic that has sought international recognition for more than three decades.

In a statement published on X, Netanyahu said the decision was formalized through a joint declaration signed with Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar and Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi.

He described the declaration as being “in the spirit of the Abraham Accords,” the U.S.-brokered normalization agreements initiated under U.S. President Donald Trump.

“I announced today the official recognition of the Republic of Somaliland as an independent and sovereign state,” Netanyahu wrote, adding that Israel plans to immediately expand relations with Somaliland through cooperation in agriculture, health, technology, and the economy. He also invited President Abdullahi to pay an official visit to Israel.

Netanyahu praised the Somaliland leader’s “commitment to promoting stability and peace,” while noting that the president, in turn, thanked him for Israel’s efforts in combating terrorism and advancing regional peace.

The Israeli Prime Minister also acknowledged the roles of Foreign Minister Sa’ar, Mossad Director David Barnea, and Israel’s intelligence services in advancing the agreement.

Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar confirmed that Israel and Somaliland had signed an agreement on mutual recognition and the establishment of full diplomatic relations. Writing on X, Sa’ar stated that the agreement would include the appointment of ambassadors and the establishment of embassies in both countries.

“Over the past year, based on an extensive and ongoing dialogue, relations between Israel and Somaliland have taken shape,” Sa’ar said, adding that he had instructed his ministry to act immediately to institutionalize ties “across a wide range of fields.”

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Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi welcomed Israel’s move, calling it a historic milestone for his country and signaling openness to deeper regional integration. In a statement posted on X, he said Somaliland “warmly” welcomed Netanyahu’s recognition and affirmed its readiness to join the Abraham Accords.

“This step marks the beginning of a strategic partnership that advances mutual interests, strengthens regional peace and security, and delivers shared benefits to all stakeholders, without prejudice to any party,” the Somaliland president said.

Somaliland, located in the Horn of Africa, declared independence from Somalia in 1991 following the collapse of the central government in Mogadishu. The territory corresponds largely to the former British Somaliland protectorate, which briefly gained independence in 1960 before voluntarily uniting with Italian Somaliland to form the Somali Republic.

Despite maintaining its own government, constitution, currency, and security forces, Somaliland has long lacked formal international recognition, with the United Nations, African Union, and most countries continuing to regard it as part of Somalia. The issue of recognition has been particularly sensitive in Africa, where concerns over setting precedents for secession have shaped diplomatic positions.

Israel’s announcement, therefore, represents a significant departure from longstanding international practice and is likely to carry geopolitical implications in the Horn of Africa and beyond.

Somalia has consistently rejected Somaliland’s independence and has opposed any moves by foreign states to engage with Hargeisa as a sovereign government.

Israel’s recognition could encourage other states to reconsider their stance, while also intensifying diplomatic tensions with Mogadishu. The move also aligns with Israel’s broader strategy of expanding ties with non-Arab and peripheral actors in strategically important regions, including the Red Sea corridor and East Africa.

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For Somaliland, the recognition by Israel is being hailed as a historic milestone in its decades-long campaign for international legitimacy, even as broader global recognition remains uncertain.

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Tinubu holds security meeting with service chiefs, IG

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President Bola Tinubu on Thursday convened a nearly two-hour security meeting with service chiefs at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, marking the first of such gathering since Tunji Disu assumed office as Inspector-General of Police.

Our correspondent observed that the security chiefs, who arrived at the Villa without their usual official vehicles, making identification difficult, departed the premises at approximately 5:10pm after extensive deliberations with the President.

The service chiefs and the IG were identified by our correspondent as they left the forecourt following the closed-door meeting.

The session comes amid heightened security concerns across the country, particularly the recent killings of military commanding officers in various theatres of operation.

In the past week alone, the military lost at least three commanding officers in charge of forward operating bases following a surge in attacks on security formations and personnel, especially in the North-East where Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province insurgents have intensified assaults on military positions.

Notable among recent incidents was the attack on Ngoshe in Borno State, which resulted in abductions, as well as separate assaults on Konduga, Marte, Jakana, and Mainok, all in Borno State.

The attacks prompted responses from both President Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima, who vowed to deploy overwhelming force to end the insurgency.

During an Iftar dinner with service chiefs on March 6, President Tinubu had assured the military of his administration’s commitment to defeating terrorism despite the Borno attacks.

“Nigeria will defeat terrorism despite these attacks. We will not bow to insurgents,” the President had stated.

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Vice President Shettima, in a statement signed by his spokesman Stanley Nkwocha, declared that the administration would end the insurgency with overwhelming force.

The Thursday security meeting is Disu’s first formal engagement with the President and service chiefs since his appointment as IGP on February 28, 2026, following the resignation of his predecessor.

As of the time of filing this report, details of the discussions at the security meeting had not been disclosed to the media.

However, PUNCH Online understands the meeting likely addressed the recent spike in attacks on security personnel, vulnerable communities in the North-East, and coordination among security agencies.

In a separate development, President Tinubu on Thursday summoned the Director-General of the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria, Dr Olubunmi Kuku, for the second time in one week.

Our correspondent spotted the FAAN DG entering the Villa premises while the security meeting with service chiefs was still in session on Thursday afternoon.

The summons comes barely a week after the President suspended the cashless payment system at airport toll gates nationwide following widespread gridlock that caused passengers to miss flights.

On Wednesday, March 5, Kuku had met with the President hours after the suspension was announced, arriving at the Villa at approximately 5:45pm in the company of the Minister of Education, Tunji Alausa.

The Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, had announced after the Federal Executive Council meeting that President Tinubu directed the immediate suspension of the cashless system following complaints about traffic congestion at Lagos and Abuja airports.

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“Mr. President was very concerned about the welfare of Nigerians and the fact that most Nigerians were losing their flights, missing their flights.

“So Mr. President, out of empathy, directed today that we should suspend the present system because it creates a lot of gridlock,” Keyamo had stated.

The President directed the ministry to engage private sector participants to develop a more efficient payment system that eliminates cash without causing gridlock.

Thursday’s meeting with the FAAN DG may be connected to progress on implementing the hybrid system that allows both cash payments and prepaid cards while a permanent solution is developed.

FAAN, as the operator of toll gates and collection points at airports nationwide, is central to implementing any revised payment system.

The cashless system was designed to replace a cash collection practice of over 50 years that had been prone to fraud and under-remittance of revenues to the federal government.

As of the time of filing this report, the FAAN DG was still at the President’s office.

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NiMet lists Sokoto, Zamfara, Kebbi as high-risk states for meningitis

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The Nigeria Meteorological Agency has issued a public health alert warning residents of several northern states about the heightened risk of Cerebrospinal Meningitis.

NiMET issued the warning in a statement on its official X account on Thursday, highlighting the need for vigilance and prompt action to prevent the spread of the potentially life-threatening infection.

According to NiMET, Cerebrospinal Meningitis is a serious infection affecting the brain and spinal cord, commonly caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis.

It spreads through respiratory droplets, especially in crowded or poorly ventilated places.

The agency further noted that the disease can progress rapidly and may become life-threatening within hours if untreated.

However, early diagnosis and prompt antibiotic treatment greatly improve survival and reduce complications.

The alert categorised states by risk levels, with the highest risk observed in Sokoto, Zamfara, Kebbi, Katsina, Kano, Jigawa, Adamawa, Gombe, Bauchi, Yobe, and Borno.

Residents of central states were advised to exercise moderate vigilance, while Plateau, Oyo, Cross River, Edo, Ekiti, and Enugu were considered low vigilance areas.

NiMET also highlighted the groups most vulnerable to the infection, explaining that “children and young adults, people living in overcrowded settings, individuals exposed to dry, dusty environments, and persons with weakened immune systems are at higher risk.”

The agency emphasised early recognition of symptoms as key to preventing fatalities, listing sudden high fever, severe headache, neck stiffness, nausea or vomiting, and sensitivity to light as warning signs.

To reduce the risk of infection, NiMET encouraged the public to “Get vaccinated, practice good hygiene, avoid overcrowding, and seek early medical care. Vaccination, it said, is one of the most effective ways to prevent meningitis.

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“Good hygiene, such as regular handwashing and avoiding the sharing of personal items, can also help reduce transmission, while ensuring good ventilation in homes, schools, and public spaces is important to limit exposure.”

Residents were urged to “Watch for symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, neck stiffness, vomiting, and sensitivity to light, and seek prompt medical attention if any occur.”

The agency concluded with a call for community participation in health awareness campaigns, stating that following public health guidance and staying informed can protect both individuals and the wider community.

“Protect yourself and your community. Early awareness, vaccination, and prompt treatment save lives,” NiMET added.

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UK announces road closures, no-fly zones for Tinubu’s state visit

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Britain will impose airspace restrictions and deploy armed police officers in Windsor next week as President Bola Tinubu arrives for a state visit hosted by King Charles III.

Tinubu is expected to begin the visit in the company of his wife Oluremi Tinubu on Wednesday, March 18, with a reception at Windsor Castle.

Thames Valley Police in a statement on its website on Wednesday, said it is working with the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead, the Royal Household and other security partners.

The force said airspace restrictions over Windsor Castle, which are in place permanently throughout the year, would be extended on Wednesday, March 18, to cover the period from 7am to 11.59pm.

Chief Superintendent Adrian Hall of Thames Valley Police’s Joint Operations Unit said the air restrictions formed part of a broader security operation for the visit.

“The air restrictions are just one part of our robust security operation for the state visit of Nigerian President Tinubu next week, with many measures you will see and others you will not..

“As a force, we have a vast amount of experience in policing Royal events in Windsor and significant planning, and preparation has gone into this event,” Hall said.

He said the force would take a strong stance in enforcing the restrictions, warning that any breach would constitute a criminal offence under the Air Navigation Order and could lead to arrest.

“We will be taking a strong stance in enforcing the restrictions; anyone who breaches them will be committing a criminal offence under the Air Navigation Order and could be arrested.”

The police chief said officers with specialist capabilities, including search teams, the Mounted Section, road policing, and armed units, would be deployed across Windsor, alongside neighbourhood policing and Project Servator resources.

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“We will also be deploying numerous police officers to Windsor with specialist capabilities, including our search teams, Mounted Section, Roads Policing and armed units, while our neighbourhood and Project Servator resources will also be on the ground engaging with the public,” he said.

The authorities will also deploy an extensive closed-circuit television network, hostile vehicle mitigation barriers, and other undisclosed security measures for the event.

Hall said, “We will also be using the extensive CCTV network in Windsor, Hostile Vehicle Mitigation barriers, and many other security measures that you may not be able to see to make sure the event runs safely.”

He urged members of the public to support the security operation by remaining vigilant.

“The public plays a critical role to support us so we encourage them to report any suspicious activity or anything that does not seem quite right by calling 101 or speaking to one of our officers. If there is an immediate threat or emergency, then call 999,” Hall added.

Road closures and parking restrictions will take effect from Tuesday, March 17, with possible temporary disruption to roads in and around Windsor during the visit.

Thames Valley Police said it was being supported by the Civil Aviation Authority and National Air Traffic Services to enforce the flight restrictions. Persons with legitimate reasons for drone flying were directed to email TVPAirspaceRequests@thamesvalley.police.uk.

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