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Refinery IPO: Dangote woos Nigerians as investors flood NGX

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Investors flooded the Nigerian Exchange on Monday as the Initial Public Offering of Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals recorded an unprecedented rush, attracting billions of naira in subscriptions within minutes of its official opening.

The milestone was announced during the opening gong ceremony at the NGX trading floor in Marina, Lagos, where top government officials, traditional leaders and key capital market operators gathered to mark the commencement of the public offer.

President and Chief Executive Officer of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, sounded the gong to formally open the N2.15tn IPO, making Dangote refinery the first petroleum refinery to be offered to investors on the stock market in the Exchange’s 66-year history.

The IPO comprises 4.1 billion ordinary shares offered at N525 per share, with a minimum subscription of 10 shares valued at N5,250. The subscription window opened on Monday, September 14, 2026, and is scheduled to close on October 13, 2026, subject to the terms contained in the prospectus.

The offer is open to retail, institutional, and eligible African investors.

Dangote urged Nigerians, including teachers, artisans, civil servants and students, to invest in the refinery, describing the offer as an opportunity for ordinary Nigerians and Africans to become part owners of the strategic asset.

“The Dangote refinery IPO is more than an investment opportunity; it is an opportunity for millions of Nigerians and Africans to build lasting wealth through ownership of a world-class industrial asset. We have built a refinery that is already delivering strong revenues, solid profitability, and significant value to the economy.

“By investing today, shareholders are not only positioning themselves to enjoy attractive returns and dividend prospects, but they are also laying the foundation for generational wealth that can benefit their children and grandchildren. This offer is designed to allow ordinary people to participate in an extraordinary success story and share in the long-term value that Dangote refinery will continue to create for decades to come,” he stated.

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Dangote said the refinery IPO was also the beginning of a broader plan to list more companies within the group. “We fully share all our prosperity with the people. That’s why we call this a ‘People’s IPO.’ We know the journey has actually just started. It’s not only about the refinery,” Dangote said.

He added that the group intended to list all its operating entities in the future. “We, as a group, will list every single company that will operate. I don’t know about the others, but I know our own market cap, even at a 10 times P/E ratio by 2030, should not be less than $350bn,” he stated.

Dangote said the Nigerian Exchange would serve as the primary platform from which the group could pursue dual listings on other global exchanges. “From this exchange, then we can go to any other place. Nigeria and Africa are our base. We want to make sure that we join our continent,” he noted.

He said the IPO reflected the group’s philosophy of creating prosperity through broad ownership and enabling ordinary citizens to share in the success of transformational businesses.

“We are not merely offering shares; we are offering Nigerians an opportunity to participate in a transformational chapter of our economic history. This is a strategic investment in an asset that is creating jobs, conserving foreign exchange, enhancing energy security and strengthening Africa’s industrial capacity,” he stated.

Dangote disclosed that the refinery generated approximately N19.47tn in revenue in the first half of 2026, while profit after tax stood at N2.55tn. At the offer price of N525 per share, the refinery is expected to have an implied market capitalisation of about N65.22tn.

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When combined with the market capitalisations of Dangote Cement Plc and Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc, the listing is projected to create an equity cluster valued at about N83.5tn on the Nigerian Exchange.

Dangote’s net worth

A report by Bloomberg said Aliko Dangote’s net worth may rise to as much as $58.2bn following the IPO. The projection represents an increase of about $22.9bn from his current estimated wealth of $35.3bn, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

The IPO is expected to raise about $1.6bn and value the refinery at almost $50bn, according to the report.

Bloomberg said the increase in Dangote’s wealth could push the Nigerian billionaire past US hedge fund manager Ken Griffin and technology billionaire Eric Schmidt on the global wealth ranking.

Dangote said the IPO was designed to give Nigerians and other investors an opportunity to participate in the business.

“We, as Nigerians and Africans, must be bold and lead the change to develop our economies; only then will the others take us very seriously, only then we’ll be in a position to negotiate and walk away with terms we deserve, not those terms that are given to us,” Dangote said at an IPO signing ceremony in Lagos.

The Chairman of NGX Group, Umaru Kwairanga, described the transaction as a defining milestone for Africa’s capital markets and evidence of the capacity of African capital to finance large-scale projects.

Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, said the IPO would create investment opportunities for a broad range of Nigerians.

“This transaction is changing perceptions about what is possible in Africa. It is creating opportunities for a broad spectrum of investors, from small business owners and market traders to institutional investors and technology entrepreneurs,” he said.

The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi Ojaja II, commended the democratisation of the offer, stating that making shares accessible at an entry point of N5,250 allows everyday retail investors across the country to participate directly in national wealth creation.

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Similarly, a former NGX President, Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, highlighted the swift capital inflow observed in the data room, noting that the overwhelming early response underscored strong investor confidence in the company’s long-term governance and financial prospects.

The Chief Executive Officer of the Botswana Stock Exchange, Kesegofetse Molatlhegi, also commended Dangote for demonstrating that African ambition could deliver globally significant industrial projects.

Meanwhile, the Chief Executive Officer of Dangote Petroleum Refinery, David Bird, said the refinery had become the largest single supplier of refined petroleum products into Europe while maintaining safe, reliable and efficient operations.

Bird added that the company remained focused on achieving its Vision 2030 objective of becoming the world’s largest integrated refinery and petrochemical complex.

Dangote said the refinery had fulfilled its core vision of transforming Nigeria from a major importer of refined petroleum products into a significant refining and export hub.

“This is a defining investment opportunity. We want millions of Nigerians and Africans to become owners of a business that has been built to create value for generations. Those who invest today are positioning themselves to benefit from the growth, resilience and enduring legacy of a truly transformational enterprise,” he stated.

He said the group’s expansion across Africa was aimed at supporting industrialisation on the continent.

“Our vision 2030 and mantra at the Dangote Group is accelerating Africa’s industrialization. As we continue to invest in Nigeria as the powerhouse in Africa, we must also preach and take this gospel to other parts of the continent,” he stated.

Source: punchng.com

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NAFDAC destroys N8bn products, targets sachet alcohol in N’Central

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The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has confiscated and destroyed unwholesome, banned, fake and adulterated products worth more than N8 billion in the North-Central states.

Speaking during the destruction ceremony on Thursday in Lafia, the Nasarawa State capital, the Director-General of NAFDAC, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, said the products were seized from manufacturing outfits, sales outlets, markets and motor parks across the zone.

The DG, who was represented by a Deputy Director of NAFDAC in the zone, Joseph Edor, said most of the confiscated products were banned alcoholic beverages in small volumes of less than 200 ml (20 cl).

According to her, NAFDAC was established by Decree No. 19 of 1993, as amended, with the mandate to protect and promote public health by ensuring that only quality, efficacious and regulated products are manufactured, imported, distributed and sold in Nigeria.

She explained that the agency banned alcoholic beverages in sachets and glass bottles of less than 200ml due to their availability, affordability and portability, which have made them easily abused by youths and underage schoolchildren.

“Research has shown that early exposure to alcohol affects the brain and other vital organs such as the liver and kidneys.

“It stymies the brain, resulting in mental retardation, brain damage, poor performance of pupils in school, low productivity and several types of illnesses,” she said.

The DG said the ban and subsequent raids were based on these abuses, addiction and adverse health effects, while other seized items included expired, fake and unwholesome food, drugs and cosmetics.

“It is in the course of carrying out these activities that this heap of unwholesome, banned, fake and adulterated products worth about eight billion naira was confiscated from manufacturing outfits, sales outlets, markets and motor parks.

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“The bulk of the products in that pile are predominantly banned alcoholic beverages in low volumes of less than 200ml (20cl),” she emphasised.

The Director-General further commended other law enforcement agencies, sister agencies and stakeholders for their continuous collaboration, especially in intelligence sharing and security cover during operations.

Also speaking at the event, the Nasarawa State Coordinator of NAFDAC, Dr Gyani Stephen, explained that the exercise was not targeted at hurting people but was intended to save lives.

He advised those in the habit of selling fake and banned products to desist or be ready to face the full wrath of the law, warning that the agency would come after them if they did not change their ways.

In his goodwill message, the Nasarawa State Commander of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Daniel Saidu, represented by Yakubu Awoh, commended NAFDAC for saving lives through the regular seizure and destruction of expired and fake drugs.

He explained that if these dangerous products were allowed into the markets, they could have destroyed millions of lives and affected the mental health of many others.

Source: punchng.com

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Seven modular refineries to begin operations in 2027, read details

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Nigeria’s modular refining sector is expected to expand next year, with seven new refineries projected to commence operations with a combined capacity of 83,000 barrels per day, according to Argus Media’s George Maher-Bonnett.

Maher-Bonnett disclosed this in Lagos on Wednesday during a presentation at the OTL Africa Downstream conference, where he highlighted the changing dynamics of Nigeria’s petroleum products market amid rising local refining capacity and declining fuel demand.

In his presentation, titled ‘African Energy Outlook’, Maher-Bonnett said four modular refineries operated in Nigeria in September, with a combined capacity of 32,000 barrels per day.

“Four modular refineries operating in September, total 32,000 b/d capacity,” he said.

He added, “Seven new modular refineries to start next year“ with a total of 83,000 barrels per capacity.

The projected additions would represent more than two and a half times the combined capacity of the four modular refineries operating in September, potentially increasing the contribution of smaller refining facilities to Nigeria’s domestic petroleum products supply.

However, the presentation did not identify the seven proposed refineries, their owners or locations, or provide individual capacity figures and commissioning schedules.

Maher-Bonnett also highlighted the growing role of the Dangote Petroleum Refinery in improving Nigeria’s self-sufficiency in petroleum products, despite a decline in fuel demand during the year.

“Nigerian fuels demand is down this year,” the presentation stated, attributing the development to “higher flat prices.”

He added self-sufficiency is improving with Dangote ramp-up, projecting that modular refineries would play a growing role.

The presentation linked the decline in demand to higher prices and noted that the only government intervention during the period covered was an NNPC price reduction.

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“No government interventions, besides NNPC price cut this month,” it stated.

The expected expansion of modular refining capacity comes as Nigeria’s petroleum products market adjusts to increased domestic production and changing international trade flows.

Maher-Bonnett said the Dangote refinery is operating at a high rate, with steady petrol output, reducing the attractiveness of importing some petroleum products from Europe into West Africa.

“Dangote’s 700,000 bpd Lekki refinery is running hard, gasoline output is steady,” the presentation stated.

It also highlighted Ghana’s growing refining capacity, noting that the 45,000-barrel-per-day Tema refinery is ramping up production and improving the country’s self-sufficiency.

According to the presentation, the economics of shipping petroleum products from Europe to West Africa and from Europe to the United States has weakened, with freight costs further affecting the competitiveness of the routes.

Source: punchng.com

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Falana tasks Senate on recovery of $123bn, N66bn oil funds, read details

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Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, has asked the National Assembly to compel the recovery of $123.17bn in alleged outstanding oil royalties, taxes and dividends, alongside N66.4bn, from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and other oil and gas companies.

In a letter dated 28 October, 2026, and titled ‘Request to Recover Dividends, Taxes and Royalties Worth $123.17bn and N66.4bn from NNPC and Other Companies and Remit Same to the Federation Account’, Falana urged the National Assembly to ensure that the alleged outstanding revenues were recovered and remitted to the federation account.

He warned that he would institute legal proceedings at the Federal High Court if the authorities failed to initiate measures to recover the funds within 14 days of receiving the letter.

In an acknowledged copy of the letter made available to The PUNCH on Thursday, the senior advocate said the outstanding revenues covered several categories, including $62bn in unpaid oil royalties, $23.1bn in alleged unremitted dividends from Nigeria LNG Limited, $6.071bn in outstanding industry revenues, and claims relating to stolen crude oil and refinery rehabilitation contracts.

The letter also cited a Supreme Court consent judgment delivered on 20 October, 2018, which it said directed the Federal Government to collect outstanding royalties accrued over 18 years under the Deep Offshore and Inland Basin Production Sharing Contracts Act.

According to Falana, the governments of Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa and Rivers states had approached the Supreme Court to compel the Federal Government to enforce the law, which provided for an upward review of royalties when international crude oil prices exceeded $20 per barrel.

He said a committee constituted by the Office of the Attorney-General of the Federation subsequently determined that $62bn in royalties had not been collected from international oil companies.

Falana added that Akwa Ibom and Rivers states later obtained a Federal High Court judgment for a combined $3.3bn, while Bayelsa State secured a separate judgment for $951m over their alleged entitlements from the outstanding royalties.

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He said the Federal Government had yet to comply with the judgments.

The lawyer also called for the recovery of $29bn linked to alleged crude oil theft and undeclared exports, citing investigations by the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency and the House of Representatives.

He said lawyers engaged by NIMASA discovered that about 60.2 million barrels of crude oil, valued at $12.7bn, allegedly stolen from Nigeria, were discharged at the Port of Philadelphia in the United States between 2011 and 2014.

According to the letter, the lawyers submitted their findings to the Office of the Attorney-General after which they filed nine civil cases at the Federal High Court in Abuja and Lagos to recover the value of the alleged stolen crude oil and liquefied gas.

Falana further cited a 2016 House of Representatives ad hoc committee investigation, which he said found that $17bn worth of crude oil and liquefied natural gas had been exported from Nigeria without proper records.

He said the committee found that the crude oil was discharged at the ports of Houston and Lake Charles in the United States.

He urged the National Assembly to direct the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission to pursue the recovery of the funds from the companies allegedly involved.

On the NLNG dividends, Falana alleged that NNPC had failed to remit $23.1bn due to the Federal Government from its 49 per cent shareholding in NLNG.

He explained that NLNG, established in 1989, had paid more than $47bn in dividends to its shareholders over 26 years, with the Federal Government’s share paid through NNPC.

The other shareholders listed in the letter are Shell, with 25.6 per cent; TotalEnergies, 15 per cent; and Eni International, 10.4 per cent.

Falana argued that the dividends received by NNPC on behalf of the Federal Government should have been transferred to the Federation Account in accordance with Section 162 of the 1999 Constitution, as amended.

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He added that resolutions of the Senate and the House of Representatives calling for the remittance of the funds had allegedly been ignored.

The senior advocate also called for the recovery of $6.071bn and N66.4bn in outstanding revenues owed by oil and gas companies, citing the Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative’s 2022/2023 Independent Oil and Gas Industry Report.

According to him, NEITI disclosed on 27 September, 2024, that the outstanding collectible revenues due to the Federal Government as of June 2024 stood at the stated amounts.

He said copies of the report were forwarded to both chambers of the National Assembly in November 2024 in line with the provisions of the NEITI Act.

Falana urged lawmakers to support NEITI in recovering the outstanding revenues without further delay.

The letter also questioned the outcome of the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries, for which the Federal Executive Council approved contracts totalling about $2.98bn in 2021.

It said the government approved $1.5bn for the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt refineries in April 2021 and another $1.48bn for the Warri and Kaduna refineries in August of the same year.

Falana argued that NNPC announced in December 2024 that the Port Harcourt and Warri refineries had been substantially completed, while work on the Kaduna refinery was almost finished.

However, he cited NNPC’s subsequent announcement that the Warri refinery ceased operations on 25 January, 2025, following safety issues involving its crude distillation unit main heater. He also referred to the shutdown of the Port Harcourt refineries for planned maintenance in May 2025.

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He argued that the contractors had breached the terms of the rehabilitation agreements and called for the recovery of the contract sums.

“In view of the foregoing, we are compelled to request the Office of the Attorney-General to recover the total sum of $123.17bn and N66.4bn owed the Government of the Federation by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited, and some oil and gas companies operating in Nigeria,” the letter stated.

Falana said recovering the funds would reduce the Federal Government’s dependence on external borrowing and provide additional revenue for the federation and the states.

He warned that failure to begin recovery measures within 14 days would prompt legal action.

“If you fail to initiate legal measures for the recovery of the aforesaid huge funds belonging to the Government of the Federation within 14 days of the receipt of this letter, we shall not hesitate to file the necessary processes in the Federal High Court with a view to compelling you to discharge the duty of your office,” he wrote.

Falana also defended his firm’s standing to pursue the matter, citing its involvement in drafting and submitting a bill to amend the Deep Offshore and Inland Basin Production Sharing Contracts Act in 2017.

He noted that the bill was adopted and sponsored by a senator, subsequently passing first reading in the Senate before the dissolution of the Eighth National Assembly. According to him, the Ninth National Assembly subsequently adopted and passed the amendment.

He recalled that the then President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan, had said the amendment would increase the country’s revenue by at least $1.5bn annually.

Source: punchng.com

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