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Tinubu meets security chiefs amid troops’ salary backlash

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Reactions have trailed the disclosure by the Minister of Defence, Christopher Musa, that Nigerian soldiers now earn a minimum monthly salary of N100,000.

Veterans and serving personnel described the amount as grossly inadequate.

This is as they accused President Bola Tinubu of failing to implement a salary increment he promised nearly four months ago.

This comes as President Tinubu on Thursday evening convened a security meeting at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, comprising the entire military command, intelligence leadership and top security advisers, including his Special Adviser on Homeland Security, Major General Adeyinka Famadewa (retd.), whom he appointed in May.

A retired soldier, Abdul Isiak, said the current pay could not meet the cost of living.

He added that better pay would translate to better performance from troops.

“It is not enough at all. What is N100, 000 with the current situation of the country. It can’t get to anywhere. They should do better. If they pay more, they would put more effort into what they are doing, “ he said.

A retired sergeant, Zaki Williams, went further, questioning whether the figure disclosed by the minister was even accurate.

“I doubt if they are paying up to that amount now, it is a lie,” he said.

He described any government paying soldiers N100,000 as “not a serious one” given the hardships troops face.

“Even at that, that money is too ridiculous. Any government paying a soldier N100, 000 is not a serious one. If you know what they are passing through, you would not offer them such a money. We have been crying but no help. The government has tried, but they can do better, “he said.

The coordinator of the Coalition for Concerned Veterans, Abiodun Herbert-Durowaye, said the sum was far from sufficient for personnel who risk their lives for the country.

“How can that be ok. How can that be sufficient for someone who’s putting his life on the line for the country? We know the cost of living in this country today.  That’s not sufficient for any man who is ensuring the peaceful coexistence of the country. It is far from it. My brother, how much is a bag of rice today? We are not talking about children school fees, shelter and what have you,” he said.

The Minister of Defence, Christopher Musa, had said Nigerian soldiers now earn a minimum monthly salary of N100,000 following a recent review of their welfare by the Federal Government.

Musa disclosed this during an interview on News Central on Wednesday, ahead of its broadcast on the NC Exclusive programme on Friday.

The former Chief of Defence Staff also said that the military remained underfunded despite the improvement in personnel welfare.

Responding to a question on whether the current defence budget was adequate, the minister replied, “It’s not enough.”

He, however, said the Federal Government had significantly improved soldiers’ salaries.

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“When they started, a soldier was collecting N49,000 monthly. We tried so hard, now he’s collecting N100,000,” he said.

The minister also advocated the introduction of the death penalty for kidnappers, saying stiffer punishment was needed to curb the growing wave of abductions across the country.

“I think we should do that. There must be deterrence. The laws are soft, and that’s why people take advantage. If they know once you commit an offence, there must be punishment,” Musa said.

Commenting on the recent abduction of pupils in Oyo State, the minister described the incident as unfortunate, alleging that the kidnappers were attempting to force the military to release some of their detained commanders.

“You know, it’s a very sad event. Unfortunately, bad things do happen. For whatever reason, they are looking for leverage because we have some of their commanders with us, and they feel taking these kids and holding them to ransom will make us release their commander,” he said.

According to him, the abductors also threatened to kill the children if security forces intensified rescue operations.

“They are now threatening that if we come any closer, they’re going to kill all the kids,” he added.

Musa also dismissed allegations of poor feeding in the military, insisting that claims circulating in the public space were misleading.

Referring to an incident involving a military officer identified as Justice Crack, he claimed that the officer deliberately created a false impression about the quality of meals served to soldiers.

“The soldier’s food was okay. There was meat; there was all this. But he told them to pull out those things and make it look as if those things were not there,” the minister said.

Personnel lament situation

Serving personnel who spoke on condition of anonymity, citing lack of authorisation to speak publicly, also pressed the Federal Government to urgently implement the salary increase Tinubu announced in March.

One of the personnel said the Federal Government should fulfil its commitment if it was serious about improving the welfare of troops and strengthening the military.

“The Federal Government should immediately implement the new salary structure it promised members of the Armed Forces of Nigeria if it is serious about restoring morale and strengthening the nation’s military. Today, many personnel are living in conditions that do not reflect the enormous sacrifices they make in defence of the country,” the officer said.

According to the personnel, members of the Armed Forces put their lives on the line daily to defend the country’s territorial integrity but are inadequately compensated for the risks associated with their duties.

“Members of the Armed Forces risk their lives to safeguard Nigeria’s sovereignty and protect its citizens. Yet, their current remuneration falls far short of compensating for the dangers, hardships, and sacrifices inherent in military service.

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“This disparity has contributed to declining morale and an increasing number of personnel going AWOL, as many struggle to cope with the harsh economic realities facing them and their families,” the personnel added.

Another serving personnel said inadequate welfare was also affecting recruitment, noting that fewer Nigerians now consider military service attractive because of the prevailing economic realities.

“The impact is also evident in recruitment. Increasingly, many Nigerians are reluctant to enlist because military service is no longer seen as financially rewarding.

“When those who dedicate their lives to defending the nation continue to face the same economic hardships as the lowest-paid segments of society despite the extraordinary risks they bear, it becomes difficult to attract and retain the calibre of personnel the country needs,” the source said.

The personnel called on the government to implement the salary review without further delay, arguing that the country’s security depends on a motivated and adequately compensated military.

“The time for decisive action is now. The Federal Government must honour its commitment by implementing the promised salary review without further delay.

“The nation’s security depends on a motivated, well-remunerated, and professional Armed Forces. Failure to act promptly risks worsening attrition and undermining Nigeria’s ability to meet its security challenges effectively,” the source added.

Another personnel appealed directly to President Tinubu to translate the promise into action, saying many military families were struggling to cope with the rising cost of living.

“During Iftar, the President raised our hopes and we were very happy. He should please make it a reality so that everybody will be happy.

“Things are quite expensive, which has made our current salaries not enough. I personally need the increment as I speak. I have children and dependents to cater for,” the personnel said.

President Bola Tinubu had on March 7, 2026, announced the approval of a salary increment for military personnel during an interfaith breaking of fast with Service Chiefs at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

At the event, the President assured members of the Armed Forces that his administration would prioritise their welfare, accommodation and other benefits.

Tinubu said,”I have listened to the Chief of Army Staff, and recent approvals given to the Army are well placed. My duty is to thank all of you on behalf of a grateful nation, knowing fully well that many times you are without your families, some are facing attacks from banditry and terrorists.

“This nation will always be grateful to you and your sufferings will not be in vain, I can assure you.

“I assure you that we will do everything possible and collectively to ensure that you have no regrets. Your welfare, accommodation and many other opportunities that should be extended to your families will take first priority in our decisions.”

Efforts to get the Defence Headquarters’ comment on the matter proved abortive, as calls to the Director of Defence Information, Maj. Gen. Samaila Uba, were not answered.

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He had also yet to respond to a message sent to him as of the time of filing this report.

Tinubu summons meeting

Meanwhile, officials with knowledge of the President’s  meeting agenda with security and intelligence chiefs, as well as top security advisers, said Thursday’s gathering was a comprehensive review of the security situation in the country as well as across several theatres of operation.

The closed-door engagement, which lasted for over two hours, was announced by the State House in a photograph released Thursday.

Present were the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu; Minister of Defence, General Christopher Musa (retd.); Chief of Defence Staff, General Olufemi Oluyede; Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General Waidi Isa; and the Chief of Defence Intelligence, Lieutenant General Emmanuel Undiandeye.

Also present were the Director-General of the Department of State Services, Adeola Ajayi; Director-General of the National Intelligence Agency, Mohammed Mohammed; Special Adviser to the President on Homeland Security, Major General Adeyinka Famadewa (retd.); and the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, along with other representatives of the security agencies.

The meeting comes two days after troops of Operation FANSAN YAMMA, supported by the Air Component of the Joint Task Force (North West), disrupted what the military had described as a major planned terrorist offensive in Zamfara and Katsina States.

In a July 7 operation, three Nigerian Air Force aircraft tracked a convoy of approximately 300 heavily armed terrorists on motorcycles moving from the Sunke-Kumbo axis toward Gummi and conducted precision airstrikes on the formation.

In a separate engagement, troops neutralised Alhaji Tukur, identified by the military as a notorious bandit commander and the younger brother of wanted kingpin Alhaji Shehu Bagiwaye, in Dogon Kade.

In the North-East, troops of Operation Hadin Kai repelled a fresh assault on the Mairari military base on July 1, following coordinated attacks on military formations some security analysts describe as a deliberate campaign by ISWAP to overrun forward operating bases and degrade the operational capacity of troops.

At least 13 attacks on military bases have been recorded in 2026 alone, predominantly across Borno State.

At the time of this report, the Presidency had not issued a statement on the details of the meeting.

At a previous security meeting in March, Defence Minister Musa told State House correspondents that the armed forces had come to brief the President on a series of attacks, adding that security forces had risen to the occasion.

“Contrary to what you may read or hear, the terrorists and bandits are taking more casualties. Their commanders are being killed every day. We are confident of victory,” Musa had said.

punch.ng

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Anthropic flags five Claude AI uses linked to biological weapons research

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Anthropic, the company behind Claude AI, says it identified five cases in which users employed its artificial intelligence models in ways that could support biological weapons development.

The company disclosed this in its latest threat intelligence report published on Thursday, saying the cases were among a range of malicious or potentially harmful activities detected and disrupted on its platform between December 2025 and August 2026.

Anthropic particularly flagged five Claude AI use cases that involved research into areas including chikungunya virus, highly pathogenic avian influenza, orthopoxviruses, venom peptides and toxins.

The company said it had banned the accounts involved and incorporated information from its investigations into its safeguards, enforcement and threat intelligence systems.

However, Anthropic stressed that it was not asserting that the scientists involved intended to cause harm.

“We do not assert that they intended harm, and identifying them or their labs could expose them to harm,” the company said, adding that it would withhold the names of the research institutions, countries and specific biological agents or techniques involved.

Anthropic said the cases demonstrated the difficulty of distinguishing between legitimate scientific research and activities that could be used for harmful purposes.

“Biological misuse is one of the most serious risks of frontier AI models,” the company said, warning that AI could potentially be used to make existing pathogens more dangerous or create new ones.

“The same information that can be used to develop a biological weapon could also be used to develop, for example, a vaccine or a cure for a disease,” the AI giant added.

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In the first case, Anthropic said its biological safety classifier blocked a request to help prepare a grant application involving gain-of-function research on chikungunya virus.

The company said its subsequent investigation found that a reseller platform was being used to provide access to Claude to researchers in regions where Anthropic does not offer its services.

The platform also allegedly routed requests rejected by Claude to other AI models with more permissive safeguards.

Anthropic said it banned the associated accounts, worked with partners to take down the relay networks and shared its findings with AI companies and government authorities.

In a second case, the company said a researcher outside the US used Claude over several weeks while planning research involving highly pathogenic avian influenza and its adaptation to mammals.

According to Anthropic, the researcher used Claude for study planning, data analysis, interpretation and prioritisation of experiments, as well as editorial assistance.

The company said its safeguards restricted the researcher to weaker Claude models and that the AI’s contribution was primarily limited to clerical assistance, study ideation and design.

Anthropic said the case nevertheless provided evidence of active research programmes involving pathogens with enhanced pandemic potential.

A third case involved a grant application for orthopoxvirus research at a state-associated infectious disease laboratory. Anthropic said a reseller relay serving more than a dozen customers used Claude to draft the application.

The company said the application involved research into how orthopoxviruses interact with the immune system and was produced using Claude Opus 5 in about an hour.

The fourth and fifth cases involved research into venoms and toxins.

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Anthropic said one researcher used Claude to develop an atlas of venom toxin peptides and a generative system for optimising toxin characteristics, with the stated goal of developing therapeutic molecules.

In another case, a researcher used Claude in projects involving the computational redesign of toxins under a national public research programme. Anthropic said the researcher deliberately obscured the identities of some toxins and viral proteins in progress reports.

The company said both accounts were banned in May 2026 for violating its Supported Regions Policy.

Anthropic said the cases highlighted the challenge of regulating AI-assisted biological research because many applications are “dual use”, meaning they can have both beneficial and harmful applications.

Anthropic, however, cautioned against interpreting its findings as evidence that Claude was currently enabling imminent biological threats.

“We take these cases as evidence not of the imminence of biological threats currently uplifted by Claude, but rather as evidence that significant dual-use research efforts are associated with state actors of concern,” the company said.

The report is part of a wider disclosure by Anthropic on the misuse of its AI systems.

The company said its investigations over the past eight months also uncovered cyber operations, surveillance, influence operations, scams and fraud, conventional weapons development and attempts to illicitly distil its models.

The report comes shortly after concerns raised publicly by former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon about the risks posed by increasingly capable AI systems.

PUNCH Online previously reported that Coxon resigned from Anthropic and said “people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade.”

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Anthropic’s latest report also said it had identified a Russia-linked cyber espionage operation in which Claude was used to automate parts of attacks against organisations in Ukraine and Europe.

Source: punchng.com

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South Korea, Iran discuss Strait of Hormuz security

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The foreign ministers of South Korea and Iran discussed the Strait of Hormuz in a phone call on Friday, Seoul said, days after confirming it was weighing a “contribution” to the waterway’s security.

US President Donald Trump has repeatedly pressured ally South Korea to provide help for the war in the Middle East, saying Seoul rejected his request for assistance in securing the waterway that is crucial to global oil supplies.

South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun spoke by phone with his Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi at Tehran’s request, “discussing the recent situation in the Middle East”, and the Strait of Hormuz, the foreign ministry in Seoul said in a statement.

The Friday announcement followed a warning from Tehran earlier this week that any South Korean military contribution to the conflict would have “serious consequences”.

South Korea sent a fact-finding team to assess the situation in the strait and has repeatedly said it has not decided whether to deploy its military to Hormuz.

Traffic through the vital shipping route has been virtually paralysed since the US-Iran war began on February 28, disrupting global energy markets.

Negotiations between Iran and the United States have stalled as they vied for control over Hormuz, which normally carries around a fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas exports.

AFP

Source: punchng.com

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US arms NAF for terror war

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The United States has delivered military equipment to the Nigerian Air Force as part of efforts to strengthen the security partnership between both countries and support Nigeria’s counter-terrorism operations.

The United States Africa Command disclosed this in a post on its X handle on Thursday, along with pictures of a U.S. Air Force C-17 aircraft delivering the equipment.

AFRICOM said the equipment was supplied under a foreign military sales agreement between the two countries.

“PARTNERSHIP IN ACTION: A U.S. Air Force C-17 delivers equipment to the Nigerian Air Force this weekend. The equipment is part of a foreign military sales agreement that furthers the U.S.-Nigerian partnership and will aid in Nigeria’s efforts to counter terrorism in the region,” the command said.

The latest delivery comes against the backdrop of continued military cooperation between Nigeria and the United States, including training and capacity-building programmes.

On August 23, US forces began training Nigerian troops in unmanned aircraft systems, combat casualty care and other military skills at Operating Location Bauchi, as part of efforts to strengthen security cooperation between the two countries.

According to AFRICOM, the training covered combat lifesaver and tactical combat casualty care instruction, weapons familiarisation, camouflage, water treatment and testing, explosive ordnance disposal, small-unit tactics and unmanned aircraft systems.

The command said the training was developed based on the expertise available among US forces and areas identified by their Nigerian counterparts as beneficial.

It added that unmanned aircraft systems generated particular interest among Nigerian forces, with about 10 members of the Nigerian Air Force Special Forces Regiment receiving practical training on operating the systems.

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The US personnel also trained the Nigerian troops on techniques for employing unmanned aircraft systems and incorporating information gathered by the systems into military operations.

The development followed AFRICOM’s disclosure in July that the United States had withdrawn most of its troops deployed to Nigeria for a specific counter-terrorism operation, while retaining an intelligence-sharing and security partnership with the country.

Despite the withdrawal, both countries have continued to engage in military cooperation through intelligence sharing, training and other capacity-building initiatives.

Source: punchng.com

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