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Strike countdown begins as PenCom, Labour disagree on Pension funds

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•PenCom reacts, NSITF silent as Labour issues seven-day strike notice over alleged 40% pension fund diversion

The Nigeria Labour Congress has threatened a nationwide strike if the Federal Government fails to return what it claims to be billions of naira taken from workers’ insurance contributions. It also demanded that the government fill the leadership gap in the country’s pension regulatory commission within a week.

The NLC accused the Federal Government of syphoning 40 per cent of contributions from the Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund into the national treasury. The fund, which is financed by payroll deductions from millions of workers, is meant to protect them in the event of injury or job loss.

However, the National Pension Commission argued that the Contributory Pension Scheme remains secure and continues to grow, as it kicked against claims of missing funds.

“The (NLC) Central Working Committee expressed outrage at the ongoing assault on workers’ social protection rights through the Federal Government’s diversion of 40 per cent of workers’ contributions to the national coffers as revenue, in flagrant violation of the statutes establishing the NSITF,” NLC President Joe Ajero said in a communique shared on Thursday.

The union noted the move violated the laws establishing the NSITF and stripped it of its role as a safety net. “Pension funds are deferred wages, not government revenue,” Labour stated, warning that any further interference would trigger industrial action.

The group also criticised the government’s failure to appoint a governing board for the National Pension Commission, leaving the administration in sole control of billions in retirement savings. The union said the vacuum created heightened risks of mismanagement and political interference in the pension sector.

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The standoff comes amid broader disputes over pension management across the country. In July, a coalition of labour unions in Ogun State gave state officials 72 hours to halt the planned rollout of a contributory pension scheme, citing a 17-year backlog of unpaid contributions worth over N82bn. They called for a return to the old pension system or a delay until the arrears are cleared.

The communiqué stated that the NSITF must refund all diverted funds within seven working days and that PenCom must submit a full status report of pension funds and have its Governing Board constituted within the same period. It warned that if these demands were not met, the NLC would no longer guarantee industrial peace, signalling the possibility of nationwide strikes and protests.

PenCom, NECA react

Responding to the union’s claims, the Head of the Corporate Communications Department, PenCom, Ibrahim Buwal, told The PUNCH that the appointment of a Governing Board is a matter for the Federal Government rather than the regulator.

“The issue of the board is not an agency issue; it is for the Federal Government, so we are not in a position to comment on that,” he said, adding that the commission is still studying the NLC communiqué.

On the safety of pension assets, he maintained that funds under the Contributory Pension Scheme remain secure and continue to grow. “The safety of pension funds is confirmed by the consistent growth and accumulation of the assets because of regular contributions and profitable investments,” he said.

He noted that contributors receive monthly or quarterly statements of their Retirement Savings Accounts and stressed, “Nobody’s money is missing. I can confirm there are no pension funds under the CPS that are missing.”

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The Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association earlier called on the Federal Government to reconstitute the governing body of PenCom in compliance with the Pension Reform Act.

“That’s what the Act says. Not constituting it is a violation of the Act.

Since this government has shown respect for the due process and rule of law, we expect that the important thing should be done,” the Director-General of NECA, Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, stated.

“The board should be constituted. It’s necessary; it’s important. There are only two stakeholders in the pension income industry. There are only two. The employers and the workers. Because it’s only the employers and the workers who are contributing. So, NLC and NECA members are the critical stakeholders, the only stakeholders. So if the stakeholders have said they should constitute the board, we trust that the president will do the needful.”

NSITF silent

The Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund said there is no official response yet to the seven-day ultimatum issued by the NLC over alleged diversion of workers’ contributions and the non-constitution of the PENCOM board.

Manager of Actuaries, Planning and Research at the Fund, NSITF, Emmanuel Ulayi, disclosed this in a phone call with our correspondent in Abuja. “No official response yet,” he said.

The Head of Corporate Affairs of the Fund, Alexandra Mede, could not be reached. In response to a text message sent to her by our correspondent, she said she was currently hospitalised.

Other issues

The NLC meeting also ratified the dissolution of the Edo State Council’s leadership for what it described as acts of unethical behaviour, anti-union conduct, and violations of the NLC Constitution. A caretaker committee has been appointed to run the council’s affairs until fresh elections are conducted.

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Reviewing the broader state of the nation, the NLC criticised government policies it said had worsened runaway inflation, joblessness, hunger, insecurity, and the collapse of public services. The Congress urged the adoption of a people-centred development model anchored on public ownership of strategic sectors, living wages, industrial revival, and robust social protection systems.

Ajero also condemned what it called a false claim of ownership by the administration over the NLC National Headquarters, which it stressed was purchased with workers’ contributions, and alleged the government had engaged in cyber and media intimidation of trade unions while covertly seeking to amend the NSITF Act to gain full control of the funds.

“This represents a direct attack on workers’ rights, hard-earned resources, and the principle of tripartite governance enshrined in international labour standards,” the communiqué read, adding that the NSITF belongs solely to the Nigerian working class and that the NLC would mobilise all legitimate means to protect workers’ interests.

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Trump earned over $1bn from crypto ventures in 2025 — Report

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US President Donald Trump recorded around $1.2 billion in income from his cryptocurrency activities in 2025, according to documents released on Tuesday by the US Office of Government Ethics.

A 1978 law requires the president and vice president of the United States to declare their income as well as their assets.

According to the documents, which are more than 900 pages long, Trump received nearly $`550 million from his ties to the startup World Liberty Financial.

The Trump family lent its support and its name to this cryptocurrency platform, launched in September 2024.

World Liberty Financial issued its own cryptocurrency, WLFI, whose initial sale brought in `$550 million.

Trump and his three sons also obtained, via an intermediary company, DT Marks Defi, an additional 22.5 billion WLFI, currently worth around $`1.3 billion.

In April 2025, WLF also marketed its stablecoin — a digital currency whose value is pegged to a traditional currency, in this case the dollar.

Trump’s income disclosure also mentions $635 million in royalties received under a licensing agreement related to the $TRUMP cryptocurrency, launched just hours before his inauguration in January 2025.

The president’s activities in the cryptocurrency sector are the main reason for the near tripling of his personal fortune, which rose from `$2.3 billion to $6.5 billion between 2024 and 2026, according to Forbes.

The former real estate developer is regularly accused of conflicts of interest, in particular for having invested in the crypto-currency industry while as president taking several measures to deregulate the sector, causing asset prices to soar.

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Beyond the income derived from WLF and its cryptocurrency, Trump has also earned several million dollars from shares in various publicly listed companies active in cryptocurrencies, such as the Coinbase exchange platform.

The president’s assets are held in a trust managed by his son, Donald Trump Jr. But its bylaws stipulate that the entity can be dissolved at any time, which means the billionaire could regain control of it as soon as his second term ends.

AFP

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World Bank to stop lending to China by 2031; read why

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The World Bank will phase out its lending to China by 2031, according to the organisation’s new country partnership framework, a source familiar with the matter told AFP on Tuesday.

The source confirmed an earlier report of the development by the Financial Times.

“China has made significant development advances over the past several decades — progress that the World Bank and others have supported,” said a World Bank official familiar with the matter, speaking on condition of anonymity.

“Now we are reaching a new phase of our relationship, reflecting that reality.”

World Bank lending to China — the world’s second-largest economy — has steadily declined in recent years as the Asian giant saw explosive growth and a reduction in poverty indicators.

In his first term in office, US President Donald Trump demanded that the World Bank stop lending to China entirely, as he adopted a more aggressive approach to Washington’s chief economic rival.

Trump has maintained that tone in his second term, but has not specifically repeated that demand.

World Bank lending to China peaked at 750 million in 2025.

China also contributes funds to the World Bank’s International Development Association (IDA) pool for the world’s least developed countries, with its $1.5 billion under the latest replenishment round making Beijing the fifth-largest donor.

“The World Bank’s role is shifting from lender to knowledge partner, in line with China’s development trajectory,” said the World Bank official.

On June 16, the World Bank announced a similar plan for Poland, planning to reduce loans to zero by 2031 while maintaining technical assistance.

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AFP

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Average city bus fare rises 2.43% to N1,431 in May

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The average fare paid by commuters for bus journeys within Nigerian cities rose to N1,431.25 per trip in May 2026, highlighting continued pressure on transportation costs despite signs of easing inflation in other sectors of the economy.

This was contained in the National Bureau of Statistics’ latest Transport Fare Watch report, released on Tuesday.

According to the report, the average intra-city bus fare increased 2.43 per cent from N1,397.27 recorded in April 2026. On a year-on-year basis, the fare rose 38.63 per cent from N1,032.46 paid in May 2025.

The report also showed that transport costs increased across other major categories, including intercity bus travel, domestic air transport, motorcycle (okada) rides, and water transportation during the review period.

The NBS noted that transport fares continued to rise across virtually all categories in May, with motorcycle transportation recording the highest annual increase.

According to the data, the average fare for intercity bus travel increased to N9,699.55 in May, up 0.96 per cent from N9,607.41 in April. Compared with May 2025, the fare rose 21.89 per cent from N7,957.41.

Similarly, the average airfare for specified domestic routes stood at N157,552.19, reflecting a 0.12 per cent month-on-month increase and a 20.86 per cent rise from N130,361.85 recorded in May 2025.

Motorcycle transport recorded the sharpest increase among all transport categories, with the average fare rising to N1,072.51. This represented a 3.56 per cent increase from April and a 52.45 per cent year-on-year increase.

Water transport fares also increased to N2,276.48 during the month, up by 2.41 per cent from April and 30.88 per cent higher than the N1,739.32 recorded in May last year.

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The bureau said the figures showed that transport costs remained elevated nationwide despite relatively modest monthly increases.

State-by-state analysis showed wide disparities in transport fares across the country.

Ondo State recorded the highest average intercity bus fare at N11,080, followed by Abia State at N11,066.13, while Kwara and Edo states posted the lowest average fares.

For intra-city bus transportation, Zamfara State recorded the highest average fare at N1,878.80, followed by Taraba State at N1,771.96. Abia and Adamawa states recorded the lowest city bus fares.

The report further showed that Kano State posted the highest average domestic airfare at N184,139.29, ahead of Lagos State at N176,971.65, while Gombe and Nasarawa states recorded the lowest airfares.

Kaduna State recorded the highest average fare for motorcycle transportation at N1,720.76, while Rivers State posted the highest average water transport fare at N6,893.55.

At the regional level, the South-West recorded the highest average fares for city bus services, intercity buses, and motorcycle transportation, while the South-South recorded the highest average water transport fares.

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