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2027: APC kicks as opposition backs single day polls

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A major political storm is brewing over a fresh proposal to amend the 1999 Constitution to allow all elections in Nigeria to be conducted on the same day in 2027.

While leading opposition parties — the Peoples Democratic Party, Labour Party, African Democratic Congress, and New Nigeria People’s Party — have thrown their weight behind the move, the ruling All Progressives Congress has rejected it, warning of dire consequences.

The proposal, spearheaded by the House of Representatives Committee on Constitution Review, chaired by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu, is being considered as part of broader constitutional amendments following zonal consultations across the six geo-political zones.

If passed, the amendment would mandate the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to conduct presidential, governorship, National Assembly, and state assembly polls in a single day — a move touted to drastically cut costs and reduce post-election bandwagon effects.

Opposition back plan

Backing the initiative, the National Publicity Secretary of the NNPP, Ladipo Johnson, argued that same-day polls would be both cost-effective and efficient.

He said, “The costs of elections are too high, just like those of governance. And any reasonable thing to reduce the costs should be looked at. Even for the political parties, it is cheaper and more efficient for them to do their elections in one day.”

On concerns over rigging, Johnson dismissed fears, saying, “If these people are going to rig, they will rig. But if you have all your elections in one day, all your candidates are able to pool together resources so that the polling unit is properly manned.”

The Labour Party also gave its full backing. National Publicity Secretary, Obiora Ifoh, said the proposal would eliminate staggered elections and reduce bandwagon effects.

He noted, “The Labour Party aligns itself with the position that all elections should hold the same day… It’s also going to help reduce the cost of funding elections, logistics, and bandwagon effect where some voters, after knowing who wins the presidential poll, will start moving towards that direction in subsequent elections.”

For the PDP, Deputy National Youth Leader, Timothy Osadolor, welcomed the idea but warned against manipulation.

“It is a welcome development if it is done with sincerity, clear intent and purpose. The truth is that the bogus amount that the government spends on elections is mind-boggling. There’s no rational reason why we spend over $350 billion conducting elections in this country, where at the end of the day, you don’t get value for the outcome of such votes,” he said.

The ADC, through its National Publicity Secretary, Bolaji Abdullahi, also declared support but with a caveat.

“Our support for doing the election on the same day is contingent on INEC logistics being top notch. At the moment, we don’t see any evidence that INEC is committed to improving its logistics,” he said.

APGA, lawmakers caution

But not all stakeholders are convinced. The All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) warned that the logistics could be chaotic.

APGA spokesman, Ejimofor Okpara, told The PUNCH, “As laudable as it sounds, we believe it will be chaotic. Our elections, as they are, already appear too cumbersome, logistics-wise, for INEC. One can only imagine the outlook if these major elections are held in one day.”

Lawmakers are also split. North-West caucus leader, Sada Soli (APC, Katsina), backed the bill, describing it as “an idea whose time has come.”

But Osun lawmaker, Oluwole Oke, disagreed, insisting, “It’s INEC’s prerogative to decide which date to conduct elections.”

Lagos lawmaker, Babajimi Benson, added, “I strongly believe that this decision should be included only in the INEC Act so as to make amendments easy… This (proposed) amendment in the constitution may make it very difficult in the future.”

APC rejects move

The APC formally opposed the proposal, describing staggered elections as the better option.

Deputy National Organising Secretary, Nze Chidi Duru, warned, “To hold all elections on the same day puts a lot of pressure on the institution that is governing elections in Nigeria.

“You’re going to be holding elections at the State Assembly, House of Reps, Senate, governors, and the President. After those four years, INEC now sits back and literally does nothing.”

He added that staggered polls would keep INEC “active year-round” and reduce the risk of system collapse.

Lawyers weigh in

A former Director of Voter Education at INEC, Oluwole Osaze-Uzzi, condemned the plan, recalling that a similar attempt in 2003 was rejected by the courts.

“This is not a new idea. They tried this before when we were in INEC, and we actually went to court before the 2002 and 2003 elections. We won the case then,” he said, warning that Nigeria lacked the logistics and literacy levels required for such an exercise.

However, prominent lawyers see merit in the idea.

Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Lekan Ojo, argued: “From the economic perspective, it is a cost-saving measure… But it may be very clumsy. The electoral officers may be overwhelmed and that may lead to a floodgate of litigations.”

Another SAN, Wale Balogun, was more sceptical: “If our experience is anything to go by, then I’m afraid for Nigeria. I don’t think we have the capacity to do so.”

For Adedayo Adedeji (SAN), the move would “drastically reduce the cost of conducting elections,” though he warned of doubts over INEC’s capacity.

Civil society

Civil society leaders, including Auwal Musa Rafsanjani of the Transition Monitoring Group and Debo Adeniran of the Centre for Accountability and Open Leadership, endorsed the proposal, insisting it would cut costs and make elections more transparent.

Adeniran said, “There is nothing stopping us from conducting all the elections in one day, except for those who are thinking of how to manipulate elections.”

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INEC recognises David Mark-led ADC leadership

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The Independent National Electoral Commission on Wednesday officially recognised the David Mark-led leadership of the African Democratic Congress.

This development followed a period of internal restructuring within the party, which culminated in the emergence of new national officers aimed at repositioning the ADC ahead of future electoral contests.

Alongside Mark, other principal officers now officially acknowledged by INEC include Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola as National Secretary, Dr. Ibrahim Mani as National Treasurer, Akibu Dalhatu as National Financial Secretary, and Professor Oserheimen Aigberaodion Osunbor as National Legal Adviser.

With this formal endorsement, the ADC leadership is expected to commence a nationwide reconciliation and mobilisation effort, as the party seeks to strengthen its presence across the country ahead of the 2027 general elections.

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INEC chairman – Early political campaigns threaten democracy

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The Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, Professor Mahmood Yakubu, has raised concerns over the growing trend of premature political campaigns across the country, describing it as a direct violation of Nigeria’s electoral laws and a threat to democratic governance.

Speaking at a one-day roundtable on the challenges of early political campaigns, held at the Electoral Institute in Abuja on Wednesday, Yakubu highlighted what he described as a “disturbing trend” of political campaigning ahead of scheduled timelines, especially in relation to upcoming off-cycle governorship elections, the Federal Capital Territory Area Council elections, and the 2027 general election.

He referenced Section 94(1) of the Electoral Act 2022, which clearly prohibits the commencement of campaigns earlier than 150 days before polling day, and requires all campaign activities to end 24 hours before voting begins.

However, he lamented that political actors often disregard this provision. “Political parties, candidates and their supporters seem to be perpetually in election mood even when the Electoral Commission is yet to release the Timetable and Schedule of Activities for elections.

“Around the country, we have seen outdoor advertising, media campaigns and even rallies promoting various political parties and candidates,” the INEC Chairman noted.

Yakubu warned that these premature activities severely compromise the commission’s ability to enforce campaign finance limits.

“These actions and activities undermine the commission’s ability to track campaign finance limits as politicians, prospective candidates and third-party agents expend large amounts of money that cannot be effectively monitored before the official commencement of campaigns,” he said.

He noted that while Nigerians expect INEC, as the regulator of political parties, to act, the Commission’s powers are constrained by gaps in the legal framework. “The major challenge for the commission is the law itself,” he noted.

Although Section 94(2) of the Electoral Act 2022 imposes a maximum fine of N500,000 for campaigning within 24 hours of an election, Professor Yakubu pointed out that “there is no sanction whatsoever concerning breaches for campaigns earlier than 150 days to an election.

“Here lies the challenge for the commission in dealing with the early campaign.”

He acknowledged that early campaigning is not a new issue, but said the failure of regulatory bodies to address it within existing legal constraints necessitated deeper reflection.

“The seeming inability of the commission and other regulatory agencies to deal with the menace within the ambit of the existing electoral legal framework calls for deep reflection,” Yakubu said.

“With the National Assembly currently reviewing our electoral laws,” Yakubu said, “the commission has also invited the leadership of both the Senate and House of Representatives Committees on Electoral Matters.

“I am confident that they will give due consideration to actionable recommendations by experts.”

He also acknowledged the participation of regulatory agencies, including the National Broadcasting Commission, the Advertising Regulatory Council of Nigeria, and the Broadcasting Organisation of Nigeria, expressing optimism that the discussions would yield practical solutions.

The INEC chairman’s remarks came amid rising political activity nationwide, despite the 2027 general election still being more than a year away. Across the country, politicians have been hosting large gatherings, commissioning constituency projects, and holding “empowerment” events—many of which observers say are disguised campaign efforts.

Nigeria operates on a four-year electoral cycle, during which elected officials serve for a renewable term of four years. As general elections are constitutionally mandated to be held every four years, political activities tend to intensify well in advance. In recent election cycles, the build-up has started earlier with each cycle, often turning governance into secondary business as politicians begin to focus more on elections than service delivery.

Historically, early campaigns have also led to increased political tension and division. During the build-up to the 2023 general elections, similar concerns were raised as political rhetoric dominated the national conversation months before INEC officially flagged off campaign activities. Many of those early activities went unchecked due to a lack of punitive measures within the legal framework.

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2027 Elections – Jonathan splits South-South PDP

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The reported 2027 ambition of former President Goodluck Jonathan has split the Peoples Democratic Party in the South-South into two camps, with the stakeholders holding divergent positions on the issue.

While some party members believed Jonathan should not contest against President Bola Tinubu, various political pressure groups drummed support for the ex-leader.

Aides to the former President have been quoted in the media that their principal was consulting on whether to throw his hat in the ring in 2027.

He was said to have been asked to contest the presidency by the PDP, the New Nigeria Peoples Party and the African Democratic Congress.

Jonathan’s home state, Bayelsa, is awaiting the position of Governor Douye Diri on the issue as the ex-president’s reported ambition has divided the loyalists of FCT Minister Nyesom Wike and suspended Governor Siminalayi Fubara, in Rivers State, with the two camps taking opposite stance.

The Edo chapter of the party welcomes the prospect of having Jonathan on the ballot, describing him as a breath of fresh air.

Party leaders in Delta State equally pledged their support for the Bayelsa-born politician, while the PDP in Akwa Ibom State is waiting for Jonathan’s formal declaration before announcing its position.

Additionally, party leaders such as former Jigawa State Governor Sule Lamido, former Minister of Information and National Orientation Jerry Gana, and others have publicly urged Jonathan and others to run under PDP.

However, Nigerians remain divided over Jonathan’s eligibility, following a 2018 constitutional amendment that prohibits anyone who has been sworn in twice in the past from contesting for the presidency or a governorship.

Sections 137(3) and 182(3) of the Constitution state that a person who has been sworn in to complete another person’s term as President or Governor may only be elected to that office for one additional term.

However, Jonathan’s office asserted that he could contest against Tinubu citing a 2022 court judgement which affirmed the ex -president’s right to run again.

The previously unpublished judgment delivered by a Federal High Court in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, confirmed that Jonathan was well qualified to contest the presidential election.

Speaking on Jonathan’s bid, the Edo State chapter of the PDP stated that his return to the party and national leadership would be a refreshing development.

The party Publicity Secretary, Chris Nehikhare, told The PUNCH in an interview that Jonathan is still regarded as one of the most qualified leaders in Nigeria’s history.

He said, “While Dr. Jonathan has not yet formally declared his intention to run, it is without doubt that he remains one of the most qualified leaders in our nation’s history.

“His tenure as President continues to stand as a reference point for good governance, national cohesion, and a better Nigeria.

“For us in the Edo PDP, his potential return to the saddle of leadership would come as a breath of fresh air for the country. As a party, we have always placed the collective interest of Nigerians above all else when making critical decisions.

“It would, therefore, be an honour and privilege for the Edo PDP to lead in rallying support for a government under the leadership of Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, should he decide to run.”

The Bayelsa State chapter of the PDP was non-committal on Jonathan’s presidential ambition. Speaking to The PUNCH on Tuesday in Yenagoa, the acting Chairman of the Caretaker Committee, George Turnah, said Governor Diri is in the best position to provide a response.

He explained that, as the incumbent governor, Diri is the leader of the PDP in Bayelsa State and therefore holds the authority to speak on the matter.

“The governor is the leader of the party in the state. At that level, the governor will be in a better position to give a firm (answer) because usually he is the leader of the party in the state.

“As an individual, well, the story of President Jonathan is in the realm of speculation. There is really nothing for any of us to say now. It’s still in the realm of speculation. Whatever we say will be guesswork.’’

Continuing, he stated, ‘’For now, that’s what it is. When he comes out that he’s running, then we can now form a conversation, people can now form their opinions and build blocks and bridges. That’s when the conversation will begin.

“As a party official, holding a party position, because there will be other aspirants, it will not be right to, I’m speaking of me as a person, it is not expected that any officer of the party will hold any opinion.

“Our own responsibility will come immediately after candidates emerge. Once he becomes a property of the party, that’s where we take over. Until he becomes a property of the party, we are expected to be neutral.”

In Rivers State, the PDP faction loyal to Wike dismissed calls for Jonathan to contest, while the camp aligned with Fubara described it as a worthy move considering Jonathan’s record in office.

The state Publicity Secretary of the PDP, Kenneth Yorwika, a Wike loyalist, told our reporter in a telephone chat that Jonathan had served his time and has been largely inactive in party affairs since leaving office in 2015.

He further noted that President Tinubu is performing creditably and making determined efforts to improve the lives of Nigerians.

Yorwika stated, “First of all, Jonathan has not been an active member of the party. I don’t know whether in recent times anybody has seen him attending the activities of the party.

“So, the PDP in Rivers State, we have not even seen him in any of our activities recently. It is a far cry from the reality on the ground now. And then the PDP in Rivers State actually think that the President that we have now is doing all he can to make sure that there is an improvement in the livelihood of citizens of Nigeria.

“So, talking about the former President, he did his time and we actually believe he has done his time and his past. Talking about him and the PDP, he has not been in our activities. So, we have not seen him at all in any of our activities that we have been having recently.”

Robinson Ewor, the factional PDP Chairman loyal to Fubara, could not be reached for comment. But a party chieftain and former federal lawmaker from Rivers State, Chief Ogbonna Nwuke, said Jonathan had every right to contest, noting that he performed creditably in office and is widely respected for his peaceful nature.

Nwuke, an ally of the suspended governor and former representative of Etche-Omuma Federal Constituency in the House of Representatives, said the growing calls within the PDP and among Nigerians for Jonathan to run reflect the confidence the people have in him.

He noted that his time in office brought a measure of stability and that he possesses the qualities needed to provide the kind of leadership the nation desires now.

Nwuke stated, “I’m saying that as a person, Jonathan is entitled to contest. And it’s a good thing that within the PDP, there are growing demands for him to return to the ring.  But I think the choice of whether or not to be a candidate will be his to make.

“But the Nigerians think that having been someone who handed over power peacefully, whose tenure witnessed some level of stability and who continuously said his ambition did not worth the blood of anyone; there are people who think that going forward at this time as we move towards 2027 that he could offer the kind of leadership that Nigeria wants.

“So, I won’t be opposed to the idea of a former President who is within time. You know there is a court ruling saying he is free to contest. So, if the law is on his side and the people are on his side,  then why should anyone stop him from pursuing his ambition?’’

Likewise, the Delta State chapter of the PDP declared its readiness to support Jonathan if he contests the 2027 election on the party’s platform.

This was disclosed by the Chairman of the PDP South-South Caretaker Committee, Emmanuel Ogidi, in an interview with The PUNCH in Asaba, the Delta State capital.

“If he comes on board, for me, I will support him because every party man will always support any member gunning for election.

“For now, he is still an elder statesman, a former president, and a member of the PDP — that is all. We don’t know anything about him contesting for president.”

Also, a member of PDP Delta State, Victor Ojei, told The PUNCH that Delta PDP will give former President Jonathan 100 per cent support if he joins the 2027 race.

“My brother, we in Delta PDP will support Goodluck Jonathan if he decides to contest for the 2027 election.”

The Akwa Ibom State chapter of the party said it would withhold its position until he formally declares his intention to contest the presidency.

State party chairman, Elder Aniekan Akpan, told our correspondent that the former president has not informed anyone of such a decision, stressing that it is only proper to wait before taking a stand.

Akpan said, “We will wait until he declares his ambition. Personally, I am not aware that he is coming back.”

The Ijaw Youths Council said it would naturally back the former Bayelsa State governor should he contest in 2027.

The group voiced concern over what it described as the biased politics that ousted him from office, wondering whether the renewed calls for his candidacy are genuine or deceptive.

Lokpobiri stated, “Well, that is simply more of a personal lifetime decision of an individual. If he chooses to run, our primary aim is to stand with our own. We are likely to support him but the question is what chances does he have?

“And the politics of Nigeria, especially the biased politics of Northern Nigeria which swept the carpet under him even when he was  President and Commander-in-Chief? With another Southern Presidency, if he chose to run, I would rather feel that they would have deceived him into this thing.

“At this moment, we are a lot more concerned about his reputation and his profile globally rather than the opportunity to serve. You know his wife is dissenting about this call for his return to power.”

Sounding philosophical, the youth leader noted, “If it is his destiny, we cannot be a clog in that wheel of progress but I strongly will advise against him running.

‘’This is essential because at this moment we have a Southern Presidency and every attempt is to unite around a Southern Presidential effort. So, I do not think that he will run.

“He is somebody who has the requisite experience enough to decide whether or not he should take such a bold decision. But if he chooses to run, we can’t be against him. We’ll stand with him, but I do not think he will run.”

The Pan Niger Delta Forum reiterated its position that the South should produce Nigeria’s next president in 2027.

The apex socio-political body in the Niger Delta urged former Vice President Atiku Abubakar and other northern aspirants to shelve their ambitions in the interest of national unity, noting that late former President Muhammadu Buhari had already served two full terms.

The National Publicity Secretary of PANDEF, Dr. Obiuwevbi Ominimini, declared that his group’s objective is fairness, equity, and capable leadership for the country.

Ominimini said, “PANDEF practically supports that the next President of Nigeria in 2027 must come from Southern Nigeria. It is the prerogative of Southern Nigeria to produce the next president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria because it has been affirmed and concluded that the presidency of this country rotates between Northern and Southern Nigeria.

“President Muhammadu Buhari did eight years which is two tenures. It is now the turn of Southern Nigeria to do two tenures. That was why we came out en masse as the apex socio-political body of the Niger Delta region and the South-South geo-political zone to state very clearly that former Vice President Atiku Abubakar shouldn’t be supported in 2023.

“And PANDEF is also of the opinion and has directed all our people to ensure that in 2027 they must vote for a Southern President. At this point, we cannot know who and who is running in 2027.

“It is when 2027 approaches that PANDEF will look at all the Southern candidates and choose one because we cannot stay afloat or stay by the road corner and not take decisions. We must decide who the region will support en masse.”

The PANDEF spokesperson noted that it was too early to endorse any candidate since the Independent National Electoral Commission has not released the 2027 election timetable.

He continued, “So, it is after the deadline for submission of candidates that PANDEF will look very clearly as to who is the most qualified candidate that will benefit the interest of the region. The interest of the region shall be the yardstick upon which PANDEF will take its decision as to who we will support.

“We will look at the records of any of them that have served before, we will look at the records as to what they have done with the office to benefit the region. Does such a person have hatred for the region or what has he done for the region?

‘’These are the things we will look at, and without bias we will take our decision. And that decision will influence the majority of the votes that will come from the South-South geo-political zone in 2027.

“PANDEF hereby call on Atiku and all other Northern elements to desist from running in 2027 should they believe in the unity of this country.”

When asked whether the body would back Jonathan if he contests,  Ominimini explained that PANDEF has members across different political parties and, as such, represents the collective interest of the Niger Delta region rather than any single individual.

According to him, “PANDEF is a political body but not a partisan body. In PANDEF today we have members of the APC, we have members of PDP, we have members of labour and we have members of ADC. I want to say without mincing words that all sons and daughters of Niger Delta are automatic members of PANDEF.

“So, when we speak we do not speak in favour of the party but in favour of the region, the region that has been neglected for many years till date.

‘’The region that produces oil and gas meanwhile the people of the region are not benefitting from what they have. These are the things we would look at in taking decisions because the Nigerian project does not favour Niger Delta as of today.”

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