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FULL LIST: Nigeria ranked 36th world’s most corrupt country in 2025

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Transparency International, a global coalition against corruption, has again ranked Nigeria as the 36th most corrupt country in the world.

The country retrogressed from 140th in 2024 to 142nd out of 182 countries in 2025, where 1 represents the cleanest country and 182 the most corrupt.

Despite the downward ranking, the most populous African nation retained the same position as the 36th most corrupt country as in 2024.

Nigeria was joined by Cameroon, Guatemala, Guinea, Kyrgyzstan and Papua New Guinea, which shared the same position with a total score of 26 points.

The ranking, released via TI’s website on Tuesday, highlighted the 2025 Corruption Perceptions Index.

Denmark maintained its position as the least corrupt country with 89 points, followed by Finland with 88 points, Singapore with 84 points, and New Zealand with 81 points.

No African country made the top 10 list of the cleanest countries, as it was dominated largely by European nations.

Seychelles, Cabo Verde and Botswana topped the list of the least corrupt African countries, with scores of 68, 62 and 58 points, respectively.

South Sudan, Somalia and Venezuela emerged as the most corrupt countries in the world for the year under review.

Explaining the basis of the ranking, the Chief Executive Officer of Transparency International, Maíra Martini, said the 2025 Corruption Perceptions Index ranks 182 countries and territories worldwide by their perceived levels of public-sector corruption.

“The results are given on a scale of 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

“While 31 countries have significantly reduced their corruption levels since 2012, the rest are failing to tackle the problem — they have stayed stagnant or got worse during the same period.

“The global average has fallen to a new low of 42, while more than two-thirds of countries score below 50. And people are paying the price, as corruption leads to under-funded hospitals, unbuilt flood defences, and blights the hopes and dreams of young people,” Martini said.

She warned that corruption remains a serious threat in every part of the world, although there are limited signs of progress.

“We’re seeing a concerning picture of long-term decline in leadership to tackle corruption. Even established democracies, like the US, UK and New Zealand, are experiencing a drop in performance.

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“The absence of bold leadership is leading to weaker standards and enforcement, lowering ambition on anti-corruption efforts around the world.

“At the same time, many states are increasing restrictions on civic space. By making it hard or dangerous for citizens, NGOs and journalists to challenge abuses of power, they are reducing transparency and accountability. This allows corruption to flourish,” she stated.

Martini urged that “leaders must act to tackle abuses of power and the wider factors driving this decline, such as the roll-back of democratic checks and balances, and attacks on independent civil society.”

“Anti-government protests in many parts of the world show that people are fed up with unaccountable leadership and are demanding reform,” she added.

Full List

Score Country Rank

89 — Denmark — 1
88 — Finland — 2
84 — Singapore — 3
81 — New Zealand — 4
81 — Norway — 4
80 — Sweden — 6
80 — Switzerland — 6
78 — Luxembourg — 8
78 — Netherlands — 8
77 — Germany — 10
77 — Iceland — 10
76 — Australia — 12
76 — Estonia — 12
76 — Hong Kong — 12
76 — Ireland — 12
75 — Canada — 16
73 — Uruguay — 17
71 — Bhutan — 18
71 — Japan — 18
70 — United Kingdom — 20
69 — Austria — 21
69 — Belgium — 21
69 — United Arab Emirates — 21
68 — Barbados — 24
68 — Seychelles — 24
68 — Taiwan — 24
66 — France — 27
65 — Lithuania — 28
64 — Bahamas — 29
64 — United States of America — 29
63 — Brunei Darussalam — 31
63 — Chile — 31
63 — Saint Vincent and the Grenadines — 31
63 — South Korea — 31
62 — Cabo Verde — 35
62 — Israel — 35
60 — Dominica — 37
60 — Latvia — 37
59 — Czechia — 39
59 — Saint Lucia — 39
58 — Botswana — 41
58 — Qatar — 41
58 — Rwanda — 41
58 — Slovenia — 41
57 — Saudi Arabia — 45
56 — Costa Rica — 46
56 — Grenada — 46
56 — Portugal — 46
55 — Cyprus — 49
55 — Fiji — 49
55 — Spain — 49
53 — Italy — 52
53 — Poland — 52
52 — Malaysia — 54
52 — Oman — 54
50 — Bahrain — 56
50 — Georgia — 56
50 — Greece — 56
50 — Jordan — 56
49 — Malta — 60
48 — Mauritius — 61
48 — Slovakia — 61
47 — Croatia — 63
47 — Vanuatu — 63
46 — Armenia — 65
46 — Kuwait — 65
46 — Montenegro — 65
46 — Namibia — 65
46 — Senegal — 65
45 — Benin — 70
45 — Romania — 70
45 — Sao Tome and Principe — 70
44 — Jamaica — 73
44 — Solomon Islands — 73
44 — Timor-Leste — 73
43 — China — 76
43 — Côte d’Ivoire — 76
43 — Ghana — 76
43 — Kosovo — 76
42 — Moldova — 80
41 — South Africa — 81
41 — Trinidad and Tobago — 81
41 — Vietnam — 81
40 — Bulgaria — 84
40 — Burkina Faso — 84
40 — Cuba — 84
40 — Guyana — 84
40 — Hungary — 84
40 — North Macedonia — 84
40 — Tanzania — 84
39 — Albania — 91
39 — India — 91
39 — Maldives — 91
39 — Morocco — 91
39 — Tunisia — 91
38 — Ethiopia — 96
38 — Kazakhstan — 96
38 — Suriname — 96
37 — Colombia — 99
37 — Dominican Republic — 99
37 — Gambia — 99
37 — Lesotho — 99
37 — Zambia — 99
36 — Argentina — 104
36 — Belize — 104
36 — Ukraine — 104
35 — Brazil — 107
35 — Sri Lanka — 107
34 — Algeria — 109
34 — Bosnia and Herzegovina — 109
34 — Indonesia — 109
34 — Laos — 109
34 — Malawi — 109
34 — Nepal — 109
34 — Sierra Leone — 109
33 — Ecuador — 116
33 — Panama — 116
33 — Serbia — 116
33 — Thailand — 116
32 — Angola — 120
32 — El Salvador — 120
32 — Philippines — 120
32 — Togo — 120
31 — Belarus — 124
31 — Djibouti — 124
31 — Mongolia — 124
31 — Niger — 124
31 — Turkey — 124
31 — Uzbekistan — 124
30 — Azerbaijan — 130
30 — Egypt — 130
30 — Kenya — 130
30 — Mauritania — 130
30 — Peru — 130
29 — Gabon — 135
28 — Bolivia — 136
28 — Iraq — 136
28 — Liberia — 136
28 — Mali — 136
28 — Pakistan — 136
27 — Mexico — 141
26 — Cameroon — 142
26 — Guatemala — 142
26 — Guinea — 142
26 — Kyrgyzstan — 142
26 — Nigeria — 142
26 — Papua New Guinea — 142
25 — Madagascar — 148
25 — Uganda — 148
24 — Bangladesh — 150
24 — Central African Republic — 150
24 — Paraguay — 150
23 — Congo — 153
23 — Eswatini — 153
23 — Iran — 153
23 — Lebanon — 153
22 — Chad — 157
22 — Honduras — 157
22 — Russia — 157
22 — Zimbabwe — 157
21 — Guinea-Bissau — 161
21 — Mozambique — 161
20 — Cambodia — 163
20 — Comoros — 163
20 — Democratic Republic of the Congo — 163
19 — Tajikistan — 166
17 — Burundi — 167
17 — Turkmenistan — 167
16 — Afghanistan — 169
16 — Haiti — 169
16 — Myanmar — 169
15 — Equatorial Guinea — 172
15 — North Korea — 172
15 — Syria — 172
14 — Nicaragua — 175
14 — Sudan — 175
13 — Eritrea — 177
13 — Libya — 177
13 — Yemen — 177
10 — Venezuela — 180
9 — Somalia — 181
9 — South Sudan — 181

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Russia denies recruitment of Nigerians for Ukraine war

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Russia has denied any government-backed programme to recruit Nigerians to fight in the war in Ukraine, insisting that any such activity, if it exists, is not connected with the Russian state.

The Russian Ambassador to Nigeria, Andrey Podyolyshev, stated this on Tuesday in Abuja while responding to reports that Nigerians had been recruited to fight on the frontlines.

Reports and videos have alleged that some Nigerians and other Africans were recruited under the pretext of security jobs in Russia and later deployed to the war front after brief training.

Denying any official involvement in this, Podyolyshev said, “There is no government-supported programme to recruit Nigerians to fight in Ukraine. If there are illegal organisations or individuals trying to recruit Nigerians by unlawful means, this is not connected with the Russian state.”

He said Moscow was ready to investigate any credible information.

“If anybody has this information, we are ready to send it to Russian law enforcement authorities so they can investigate those cases,” he added.

Podyolyshev also questioned reports by Western media, including a recent CNN investigation, which alleged that some Nigerians were deceived into joining the conflict.

“You are receiving information from Western sources. Their main task is to demonise Russia. If you want to know the real situation, you should send journalists to Russia to understand what is really happening,” the Ambassador said.

While acknowledging that some Nigerians may be in the conflict zone, he maintained there was no official Russian policy behind it.

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“There are such Nigerians, I know, but there is no government-supported programme to recruit them. If there are agencies, including Russian agencies, violating Russian law, we are ready to transmit this information to our law enforcement authorities,” he said.

On Security and military cooperation, he said Russia and Nigeria were discussing closer defence ties, including arms supplies and training.

“We are discussing the possibilities of supplying Russian weaponry and training military personnel in Russia, maybe here in Nigeria. We are ready to develop cooperation with Nigeria in the military field to the extent the Nigerian side wishes.

“This strengthens Nigeria’s ability to fight terrorism and piracy,” he said.

The ambassador also called for stronger economic engagement between both countries, noting that the last session of the Russia–Nigeria Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation was held about 10 years ago.

“We need the support of our governments if we want to realise some big projects. Without that support, it is very difficult to move forward,” he added.

Podyolyshev also outlined Moscow’s broader foreign-policy view of Nigeria, describing the country as a strategic partner and a potential global centre of influence in a multipolar world.

“When we speak about Africa, we must speak about Nigeria. Nigeria is one of the key states on the continent and the leading link in West Africa. It has major political and economic weight in Africa and globally.

“Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and one of the continent’s largest economies. It is a major OPEC member and a key regional energy player,” he said.

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On politics and security, he praised Nigeria’s leadership role on the continent.

“Politically, Nigeria is a regional leader, playing a pivotal role in security in West Africa and making a significant contribution to the work of the African Union,” he said.

“For Russia, Nigeria is a partner of strategic importance. Cooperation with Nigeria largely shapes our prospects in West Africa,” he added.

Podyolyshev also highlighted Nigeria’s influence within ECOWAS and the African Union, recalling its peacekeeping roles in Liberia, Sierra Leone and The Gambia.

“Nigeria showed readiness to take responsibility for regional stability. Within ECOWAS, Nigeria is the core of the organisation in terms of population, economy and military potential,” he said.

On bilateral relations, he said Russia–Nigeria ties, which date back to Soviet times, were entering a new phase.

“On November 25, 2025, we marked the 65th anniversary of diplomatic relations. Today, bilateral cooperation is entering a new phase, driven by our mutual wish to diversify international ties,” he said.

Education, he added, remains a key pillar of the relationship.

“Thousands of Nigerians studied in the Soviet Union in engineering, medicine and other fields, and this continues today. Each year, Nigerian students enter Russian universities on state quotas. Russian diplomas are highly valued in Nigeria,” Podyolyshev said.

In the energy sector, he disclosed that both countries were working on long-term projects, including nuclear cooperation.

“An intergovernmental agreement has been signed on building a Centre for Nuclear Science and Technology in Nigeria with a research reactor and, in the longer term, a nuclear power plant,” he said.

Looking ahead, Podyolyshev described Nigeria as a future global power.

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“Demography, resources and regional leadership give Nigeria a real chance to become one of the global centres of power in the multipolar world.

“Russia is interested in Nigeria’s rise, and as Nigeria’s influence grows, the scope for a global Russia–Nigeria partnership will expand,” he said.

Speaking further, he linked Russia’s foreign-policy vision to a broader push for a multipolar international order.

Stating that the essence of multipolarity is to ensure development without domination.

Adding that, “An international order free from dictatorship and neo-colonialism creates conditions for stability, development and security for all.”

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Natasha: Akpabio congratulates senators over Appeal Court judgment

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Senate President Godswill Akpabio has congratulated senators following the Court of Appeal judgment upholding the six-month suspension of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan in March 2025.

Akpabio made the remarks at the commencement of an emergency plenary session on Tuesday.

The Court of Appeal in Abuja ruled that the Senate acted within its constitutional powers in suspending Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan over alleged misconduct.

In a unanimous judgment, the three-member panel of the appellate court held that Akpoti-Uduaghan’s parliamentary privilege and constitutional rights were not breached by the suspension.

Addressing senators, Akpabio said, “Your rules derive from the Nigerian Constitution, and the Standing Orders of the Senate must always be adhered to.

“Any community without law and order will live in anarchy, and so the suspension that you handed over to one of your colleagues for unruly behaviour in the Senate was confirmed by the Court of Appeal.

“So, I will say it was judicially confirmed by the Court of Appeal as the court went forward to say that you have the powers to discipline any erring officer of government.

“So, I said I should just mention that; congratulations, and that we also applaud the judiciary for their firmness.” (NAN)

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Reps urge teaching hospitals to prioritise research

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The House of Representatives has called on Nigeria’s tertiary health institutions, particularly university teaching hospitals, to urgently refocus on medical research, warning that the sector’s continued neglect of research undermines national health security and preparedness for public health emergencies

The call was made on Tuesday during the 2025 budget defence session involving federal university teaching hospitals, federal teaching hospitals and federal medical centres.

The Chairman of the House Committee on Health Institutions, Patrick Umoh, expressed concern that most teaching hospitals have drifted from their statutory mandate as centres of medical research, innovation and specialist training, and are now functioning largely as general hospitals.

Umoh criticised Chief Medical Directors for allocating less than one per cent of their annual budgets to research, describing the figure as unacceptable for institutions meant to drive evidence-based medicine and policy.

“Teaching hospitals are supposed to be centres of research. Yet you have never raised the issue of research funding during budget preparations. Instead, you focus almost entirely on infrastructure. That makes you part of the problem,” he said.

He noted that Nigeria’s health system was exposed during the COVID-19 pandemic, when the country relied heavily on external research and foreign solutions.

“The pandemic caught us all unprepared. Let me mock you a little by saying that traditional medicine practitioners appeared to be doing better. I have carried out several oversight visits, but no teaching hospital has ever taken me to a facility and said, ‘This is our research centre,’” Umoh added.

Teaching hospitals occupy a critical position in national health systems worldwide, serving as hubs for clinical research, disease surveillance, innovation and the training of health professionals.

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In countries with resilient health systems, breakthroughs in diagnostics, vaccines and treatment protocols are often driven by sustained research activity within teaching hospitals.

In Nigeria, however, chronic underfunding, weak research infrastructure and limited political prioritisation have constrained the ability of teaching hospitals to fulfil this role.

As a result, the country remains heavily dependent on foreign research outputs, even for diseases prevalent within its borders.

Health experts have repeatedly warned that without deliberate investment in research, Nigeria risks being perpetually reactive to health crises, rather than proactive.

Responding on behalf of the Committee of Chief Medical Directors, the Secretary of the Committee and Chief Medical Director of the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Prof Pokop Bupwatda, acknowledged the poor funding of research but blamed systemic budgetary constraints.

According to him, although teaching hospitals make provisions for research, usually around one per cent of their budgets, these allocations are often removed during the final stages of the budgeting process.

Bupwatda appealed for increased overall funding for the health sector to enable adequate recruitment of skilled personnel and improved staff welfare, which he said are essential to curbing the growing “japa syndrome.”

He disclosed that many federal health institutions are severely understaffed, particularly with medical doctors, noting that even when recruitment approvals are granted, few doctors apply. Despite these challenges, he said existing personnel have continued to provide quality healthcare services and deserve recognition.

He also expressed concern that public discourse frequently highlights isolated failures in the sector while overlooking progress that has attracted foreign patients to Nigeria’s health facilities.

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Bupwatda further lamented that only about 30 per cent of the 2025 budget allocation has so far been released to federal tertiary health institutions, despite interventions by the House of Representatives to improve funding levels.

He identified power supply as a major operational challenge, explaining that hospitals require uninterrupted electricity to run life-saving equipment and provide effective patient care.

He noted that most federal hospitals are currently on Band A electricity tariffs, significantly increasing their operating costs, alongside heavy spending on diesel for generators.

He welcomed proposals to deploy solar mini-grids in teaching hospitals and federal medical centres, describing the initiative as a critical intervention.

He further appealed to the committee to approve take-off grants for about seven newly established federal health institutions, warning that without such support, they would struggle to commence effective operations.

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