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Throwback 1991: Alaafin Adeyemi’s letter to military Governor against Ooni Sijuade and how Ooni was stopped from conferring Akinrogun of Yorubaland title on Chief Tom Ikimi

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Throwback 1991: Alaafin Adeyemi’s letter to military Governor against Ooni Sijuade and how Ooni was stopped from conferring Akinrogun of Yorubaland title on Chief Tom Ikimi

Below is the letter Alaafin Of Oyo Oba Lamidi Adeyemi III to military Governor Abdul-Kareem Adisa over a decision by Ooni Sijuade Olubuse II to confer the title of Akinrogun of Yorubaland on Chief Tom Ikimi. Alaafin felt slighted because it was his right to confer such a title on anyone deemed fit.

Below the letter, you will see how the matter was resolved between Oba Adeyemi and Oba Sijuade.
Our Reference: APO. 13/Vol.XXI11/26

4th March 1991
Colonel Abdul-Kareem Adisa,
The Military Governor of Oyo State,
Military Governor’s Office,
Secretariat,
Ibadan.

My dear Governor,

I have just read in the Guardian Newspapers issue of Wednesday, 27th February, 1991, back page, the purported intention of the Ooni of Ife, Oba Okunade Sijuade Olubuse II to confer an imaginary Chieftaincy title of Akinrogun of ‘Yorubaland’ on the National Chairman of the National Republican Convention (NRC), Chief Tom Ikimi.

In view of the fact that the Oba as a Traditional ruler, is the custodian of Tradition, I have a duty to point to, not only breach of Tradition but an outright desecration of the sacred institution especially when such abuse comes from quarters that are expected to protect and embellish such institutions.

The word, Akinrogun was a Military title of the Egba variation in the Pre-Colonial days. Other Yoruba towns had titles that were peculiar to their respective Military formations, all of them however, working towards the Aare-Onakakanfo, as the Chief of Army Staff to the Alaafin who was the Commander-In-Chief to the entire Yoruba Army.

The Ooni who was the Chief Priest (Shrine Keeper) was never known with any noticeable Military setting strong enough to protect lle-lfe town talk less of the entire Yoruba race. That was why each time Ife was faced with a Military assault, the Ooni cried out for external assistance, first to the Alaafin and later to the British Colonial Administrators.

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For example, in 1903, the Ooni of Ife, Oba Olubuse I, had to go to Lagos and pleaded rehabilitation from the Colonial Governor following the destruction, of the lle-lfe town by the Modakekes. See Gazette No. 9 of 28th February, 1903, PP170.

In the said gazette, Ooni Olubuse I admitted before the Governor in Lagos that Ibadan had taken over all his land as a result of their conquest and that all the surrounding towns and villages formerly under Ife were now paying tributes to the Ibadans, Oba Olubuse I, complimented the Alaafin with whose assistance the Ifes were brought back to their home and through which the 12,070 (Twelve Thousand and Seventy) Ife war prisoners were released by the Order of the Alaafin.

I have gone into Military history a bit so as to show that we cannot separate history from Tradition. Since this Government has always talked of the high esteem to which it places the Tradition and Culture of our people, I believe the Government equally holds it a duty to prevent any distortion of the history of any part of the Country by anybody no matter how highly placed for any ego-boasting gimmick.

Of course, I am not unmindful of the efforts of the Government of Oyo State to nip in the bud the unwholesome practice of creation and conferment of spurious titles by some Traditional Rulers in the state. Governor Sasaenia Oresanya in one of the Traditional Council meetings -which he chaired in 1990 shortly before he was deployed passionately appealed to the Obas in the Council to stop the conferment of spurious Chieftaincy titles. He instructed that all future awards of Chieftaincy title should be routed through the Traditional Council at which the Paramount Oba is the Chairman.

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I think it will not be out of tune for the Ooni Oba Sijuade to be called upon by the Government to defend his imaginary title of Akinrogun of’ Yorubaland by reference to such and similar titles his forebears awarded before, the past recipients and their places of origin. Unless, that is done, one will not be surprised if it becomes the vogue for any Oba to be conferring their town or villages titles and designate them as ‘Yorubaland’. And that will be [lawlessness per se. I have said it earlier that Oba Okunade Sijuade is behaving as if there is no Authority to check and call him to order and because of that ‘above the law’ syndrome of his, he is in the habit of walking on everybody’s’ back including Government.

Now, on the choice of Chief Tom Ikimi for such a non-existent title, Chief Ikimi is no doubt an eminent Nigerian, a distinguished architect, a notable politician and a highly respected Chief from Bendel State, his colour so far is so immaculate, I supposed, that I cannot see why he should add another one such that can end up in the confusion of his rear colour. I doubt if the time is ripe for any controversy of that nature for the respected Chief.

Secondly, the Government has always talked of Traditional Rulers’ role in the transition, I think the Government cannot pretend ignorance of the direct unceremonious involvement of Oba Okunade Sijuade in the internal workings of the two Political parties in a way, sordid though, that suggests that either side of the coin, he is the kingmaker. If some of us refrain from playing that kind of game with him, it is not because he is more clever, but because we should be seen to keep the dignity of our office by respecting the law and Authority of Government especially with regard to Transition Programme but a situation whereby the Palace or private residences of Oba Okunade Sijuade become the lobby for all elective political offices and without anybody checking him, entirely spells a bad portent for the Transition.

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The Oyo State Government has a constitutional duty to call Oba Sijuade to order and direct him to confirm his fabricated Akinrogun Chieftaincy title to his town of lle-lfe. Oyo State laws are clear on this as the area of Traditional Authority of every Oba has been clearly delimited under various legislation.

The instrument of office presented to Oba Sijuade in 1980, during his installation, specifically limits his Traditional area of authority to Oranmiyan Local Government which has now been split into three Local Governments, viz: Ife Central, Ife North and Ife South.

The dictum that nobody is above the law of the land is now being put to a crucial test and the reality of our time makes it very obligatory for all of us to call a spade by its name, in order to leave a worthy legacy for the generation coming after us.

I pray that the Government will act decisively to uphold the courage to defend the sacredness of the institution of the Chieftaincy as it cannot be otherwise as the Government is the agent regulating the institution of the Traditional Ruler itself.

IKU BABAYEYE,
Signed
OBA LAMIDIOLAYIWOLA ADEYEMI III, JP, CFR, LL.D, THE ALAAFIN OF OYO

The Governor, Col. Adisa, held a meeting with monarchs in the state on Thursday, 7th March 1991 and it was resolved that no one should give what he does not possess. This put an end to the plan by the Ooni to confer the Akinrogun of Yorubaland title on Yorubaland on Chief Tom Ikimi.

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Nigeria’s ambassador-designate to Algeria, Lele, dies at 50

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The Federal Government has announced the death of Nigeria’s ambassador-designate to Algeria, Mohammed Mahmud Lele, who died at the age of 50.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs disclosed this in a statement issued in Abuja on Wednesday by its spokesperson, Kimiebi Ebienfa.

According to the ministry, Lele died in the early hours of April 19, 2026, in Ankara, Türkiye, after a protracted illness.

The ministry described the late diplomat as a dedicated officer who served the country with distinction.

“The late Ambassador Lele, until his death after a protracted illness, was the Director in charge of the Middle East and Gulf Division in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

“Ambassador Lele, a career diplomat, was recently appointed by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu as Ambassador-designate to the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, following the Nigerian Senate’s confirmation of his nomination,” the statement said.

Born in Gamawa, Bauchi State, in 1976, Lele studied Economics at Bayero University, Kano, and went on to serve in Nigerian missions in Berlin, Lomé and Riyadh.

“Ambassador Lele was known for his intellectual depth, strategic insight and commitment to the advancement of Nigeria’s foreign policy objectives,” the statement added.

The Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dunoma Umar Ahmed, who received the remains of the late diplomat at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, described him as “a hardworking, humble and fine officer, who will be sorely missed by the ministry.”

The ministry added that his death “is a monumental loss not only to his immediate family but also to the entire Foreign Service community and the Federal Republic of Nigeria.”

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Lele was buried on Wednesday in Kano in accordance with Islamic rites.

The ministry extended condolences to his family, associates, and the government and people of Bauchi State, praying for the peaceful repose of his soul and strength for those he left behind.

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Governor Amuneke reveals party officials offered him dollars to alter anti-govt skits

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Comedian Kevin Chinedu, popularly known as Kevinblak, has revealed that officials of a political party offered him dollars to change his satirical skits criticising politicians and governance.

He made the disclosure on Monday in an interview on ARISEtv’s Arise 360 programme, where he spoke about the pressures facing content creators who hold public officials accountable through humour.

Chinedu, known for his character Governor Amuneke, said the approach came at a particularly vulnerable moment, shortly after his wife had a Caesarean section and he was under financial strain.

“They said they were going to change my life, that I’m earning crumbs, you know, give me dollars. They mentioned that my colleagues are in the game and all of that,” he said.

He declined to name the party, saying only that it was “Amuneke’s party”, a reference to the fictional political figure in his skits, and cautioned against any attempt to identify it publicly.

“Don’t mention names, trust me, don’t mention names,” he said.

Despite the financial pressure, the comedian said he turned down the offer, recalling how the officials had tried to lure him to Abuja with the promise of a life-changing sum.

“I had a lot of bills on my head and I just heard come, come to Abuja, let’s change your life. Dollars upon dollars,” he said.

He said he ultimately held firm, guided by a personal code he had maintained throughout his career.

“I looked at it, I said, no, I am who I am. I’ve been here for a long time, and I’ve never been in any illegal thing, and I’ve never been somewhere, you know, I’m doing something because I’m being influenced, because of money.

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“If I want to do it, it should be something I’m doing because I want to do it. So, you know, it is what it is,” he said.

When asked whether friends had urged him to accept the money, Chinedu said his inner circle was equally principled, and had themselves been approached and refused.

“I don’t have friends that are easily overwhelmed with money. I have people who have principles because they have, you know, approached them, they themselves. So, we always have that conversation,” he said.

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Over 4,600 Nigerian doctors relocate to UK in three years – Report

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Nigeria’s already fragile healthcare system is facing renewed strain as no fewer than 4,691 doctors have relocated to the United Kingdom since President Bola Tinubu assumed office on May 29, 2023, fresh data from the General Medical Council shows.

The UK GMC is a public official register detailing the number of practising doctors in the UK alongside other details such as their areas of speciality, country of training, among others.

The mass migration represents not just a human resource crisis but a significant economic loss.

With the Federal Government estimating that it costs about $21,000 to train a single doctor, Nigeria has effectively lost at least $98.5m in training investments within less than two years.

The figure put the total number of Nigeria-trained doctors currently practising in the UK to about 15,692, making Nigeria one of the largest sources of foreign-trained doctors in Britain, second only to India.

As of May 28, 2025, official records showed that the number of Nigerian-trained doctors in the UK was a little over 11,000. The figure has grown significantly since then.

The exodus of doctors comes as Nigeria’s doctor-to-population ratio hovers around 3.9 per 10,000 people, far below the minimum threshold recommended by the World Health Organisation.

For many health experts, the numbers confirm what has long been visible: a system gradually losing its most critical workforce.

The Nigerian Medical Association has repeatedly warned that poor remuneration, unsafe working conditions, and inadequate infrastructure are pushing doctors out of the country.

“Our members are overworked, underpaid and exposed to unsafe environments daily. Many are simply burnt out,” the NMA said in one of its recent statements addressing workforce migration.

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Similarly, the National Association of Resident Doctors has consistently highlighted the toll on younger doctors, who form the backbone of Nigeria’s tertiary healthcare system.

“Doctors are leaving because the system is failing them—irregular salaries, excessive workload, and lack of training opportunities,” NARD noted during one of its nationwide engagements.

Ironically, the doctor exodus persists even as Nigeria continues to spend heavily on healthcare abroad.

While official foreign exchange data shows only modest spending on medical tourism in recent years, broader estimates suggest Nigerians still spend hundreds of millions of dollars annually seeking treatment overseas.

For instance, a recent report by The PUNCH revealed that foreign exchange outflow for health-related travel by Nigerians surged to $549.29m in the first nine months of 2025, a 17.96 per cent increase from $465.67m in the same period of 2024, according to official data by Nigeria’s apex bank.

A public health expert, Dr David Adewole, noted that the Federal Government’s national policy on health workforce migration, aimed at curbing the growing trend of health professionals leaving the country—commonly referred to as ‘Japa’—is a good initiative, but may not do much to address the fundamental problems of the shortage of skilled healthcare professionals in Nigeria, particularly in rural and underserved areas.

According to him, many of the push factors for health professionals emigrating to greener pastures, like insecurity, emolument and lack of basic amenities like potable water, health facilities, cost of living and constant electricity, persisted.

He stated: “To make healthcare workers stay here, let the salaries be enough so that what you earn will be much more than the multiples of what you need for basic needs, like food, power supply, housing, and so forth.

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“People still look at life after retirement. You might have a good policy, but its implementation is the issue. For example, you are retired, and for your retirement package, you don’t need to know anyone for it to be processed promptly.

“Then subsequently, your monthly pension, without pressing anybody, should be paid. Those things are not here.

“And when you go to the hospital abroad, if you tell them that you are in a hurry, you go to your home; they’ll bring the medicines to your doorstep.”

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