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FG spends N75bn on arms amid worsening insecurity

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The Federal Government spent no fewer than N74.96bn on arms, ammunition and military equipment between 2023 and 2025, data from GovSpend, a civic tech platform tracking public expenditure, obtained by The PUNCH, has shown.

A breakdown of the figures showed that spending peaked in 2024 at N40.84bn, up from N33.30bn in 2023, before dropping sharply to N819.46m in 2025 based on the entries captured.

This indicates a N7.54bn increase, or about 22.6 per cent, between 2023 and 2024, with 2024 accounting for over half of the total expenditure reviewed.

An analysis of the 2023 data showed that the Ministry of Defence and the armed forces dominated spending during the year.

The ministry alone recorded N9.17bn for ammunition procurement on November 7, 2023 and another N6.89bn on November 21, 2023, for similar purposes.

Additional statutory deductions linked to these contracts amounted to over N102m.

The Nigerian Army also recorded major transactions on June 2, 2023, including N4.41bn for ammunition, N2.88bn for arms and N2.77bn for a surveillance attack aircraft.

The Nigerian Navy spent N1bn in August and N5bn in December on arms and ammunition procurement.

Other security agencies were not left out.

Defence Headquarters recorded N744.19m for military equipment and arms, while the Nigeria Correctional Service spent N144.35m on arms and protective equipment.

The Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps also recorded N172.77m on operational equipment, while the National Park Headquarters spent N13.91m, also on arms and ammunition.

Spending surged significantly in 2024, driven largely by bulk procurement by the Ministry of Defence.

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On July 26, 2024, alone, the ministry recorded five separate payments totalling N33.22bn for what it described as critical and urgent operational equipment for the Nigerian military.

This single-day spending accounted for over 80 per cent of the total arms-related expenditure recorded in 2024, highlighting a concentration of large-scale defence procurement within a short period.

Further analysis showed that the Ministry of Defence also spent N990.89m on ammunition in April, N941.94m on armoured vehicles and ammunition, and N1.37bn as retention payment for similar contracts in December.

Other agencies also ramped up procurement during the year. The Nigeria Immigration Service recorded multiple payments for rifles, pistols and ammunition to various contractors, including Keygate Ltd, Belrock Ltd and BNTI Arm Limited.

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency spent N1.94bn in December 2024 on arms, ammunition and anti-riot equipment for counter-narcotics operations, while police formations recorded payments for firearms tracking systems and arms handling training.

The NSCDC and the Nigerian Defence Academy also made purchases relating to arms and ammunition within the year.

In contrast, the 2025 entries captured in the data were significantly lower and limited to the NDLEA.

The agency recorded N245.84m in September as mobilisation for arms procurement and N573.62m in December as final payment, bringing the total for the year to N819.46m.

The spending pattern showed that while multiple security agencies procured arms and equipment over the period, the bulk of the expenditure was driven by the Ministry of Defence, particularly in 2024 when large-scale purchases dominated the records.

However, the figures represent only transactions explicitly classified under arms, ammunition and military equipment in the dataset, suggesting that the actual scale of Federal Government security spending over the period could be significantly higher.

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The PUNCH earlier reported that Nigeria and other African countries faced heightened security risks due to limited access to modern weapons, as data showed the continent accounted for a small fraction of global arms imports.

Figures released by Stockholm International Peace Research Institute indicate that Africa contributed just 4.5 per cent of global arms imports in 2024 and 2025, compared to Europe’s dominant 48.2 per cent.

The data, published in March 2026, tracks the volume of international transfers of major weapons systems, including sales, military aid and licensed production, rather than their financial value.

Security analysts warned that the disparity could weaken the capacity of African nations to respond effectively to growing threats, including terrorism, insurgency, and transnational crimes.

The PUNCH also reported that the Federal Government earmarked over N13.12bn for the procurement of arms, ammunition and related equipment for Nigeria’s security agencies in the 2026 appropriation bills.

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PFIPC scandal: Gbajabiamila invited, not arrested – ICPC

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The Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission has dismissed reports suggesting that the Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila, was arrested over the Presidential Foreign Investment Promotion Council scandal, insisting that he only honoured an invitation from investigators.

The anti-graft agency clarified this in a statement posted on its Facebook page on Tuesday, following reports that Gbajabiamila visited the commission’s headquarters in Abuja on Monday in connection with the ongoing investigation into the purported PFIPC.

In the statement, the ICPC said the Chief of Staff voluntarily appeared before investigators and was not arrested.

“The Commission confirms that the Chief of Staff’s visit was on the invitation of its investigators and consistent with its ongoing efforts to gather all relevant facts in the matter.

“He was not arrested; he simply willingly honoured an invitation,” the statement read.

The commission said President Bola Tinubu had directed it to investigate how the PFIPC allegedly operated from the Federal Secretariat in Abuja for about two years under Adeniyi Adeyemi, who presented himself as the council’s Director-General.

According to the ICPC, Gbajabiamila arrived at its headquarters on Monday afternoon, responded to investigators’ enquiries and left after giving his statement.

“The Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) confirms that the Chief of Staff to the President, Mr Femi Gbajabiamila, was at the Commission’s headquarters in Abuja on Monday, 20th July, 2026, to give a statement in connection with the ongoing investigation into the circumstances surrounding the purported Presidential Foreign Investment Promotion Council (PFIPC),” the statement said.

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It added that investigations into the alleged fake agency were ongoing and that further updates would be provided as necessary.

PUNCH Online had earlier reported that Gbajabiamila appeared before the ICPC on Monday after Tinubu directed the commission to investigate the circumstances surrounding the PFIPC, an entity the Presidency has disowned as fraudulent.

The controversy has prompted parallel investigations by the House of Representatives, with several government agencies and officials appearing before lawmakers over how the purported council allegedly secured office space, budgetary allocation and other official documentation.

At a public hearing convened at the National Assembly Complex by the House of Representatives on Monday, the Central Bank of Nigeria admitted that it had opened two foreign-currency domiciliary accounts for the phantom agency.

Speaking before the House’s Ad-hoc Committee investigating the matter, chaired by Yusuf Gagdi and inaugurated by Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, the Director of CBN Banking Services Department, Hamisu Ibrahim, said the accounts, one in US dollars, the other in British pounds sterling, were opened following a mandate received from the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation.

“On July 30, 2025, we received a mandate dated July 29, 2025 from the Office of the Accountant-General. We received the mandate to authorise two accounts, one a US dollar domiciliary account, the other a pound domiciliary account, for the Presidential Economic Advisory Council/Presidential Foreign Investment Promotion Council,” Ibrahim told the committee.

He explained the CBN’s verification process, saying, “The process of opening an account requires a mandate from the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation.

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“Once we receive that mandate, we perform all the necessary verifications to confirm that this mandate is actually coming from that office.

“The department that handles the mandate is different from the department that actually does the account opening,” he said.

He, however, noted that no one came to activate the accounts after they were opened.

Adeyemi was arrested and is facing prosecution over the matter.

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Uzodimma approves N25bn judges’ quarters, N1.9bn CBT centres for Imo

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Imo State Governor, Hope Uzodimma, has approved the construction of judges’ quarters valued at N25bn as part of efforts to improve the welfare of judicial officers in the state.

The governor also approved N1.9bn for the establishment of four computer-based test centres in Orlu Zone and the creation of a smart digital signage system to modernise the state’s infrastructure.

The approvals were announced on Tuesday by the Commissioner for Information, Public Orientation and Strategy, Declan Emelumba, while briefing journalists after the State Executive Council meeting presided over by the governor in Owerri.

Emelumba said the council approved N25bn for the construction of 40 duplexes for judges, alongside recreational facilities.

He said, “The Council approved N25 billion for the construction of 40 duplexes as judges’ quarters, complete with recreational facilities. The project is designed to provide a conducive living environment for judicial officers.”

The commissioner added that the council also approved the establishment of new computer-based test centres and a smart digital signage initiative.

“Also approved are the new computer-based test (CBT) centres and a smart digital signage initiative aimed at modernising infrastructure across the state,” he said.

According to him, the council approved N1.9bn for the establishment of four CBT centres in Orlu Zone to improve access to the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board examinations and other computer-based tests.

He said N900m would be released immediately to commence work at two pilot centres located at Bishop Shanahan Okoye Secondary School and Community Secondary School, Omuma.

Emelumba further disclosed that the council approved the establishment of Imo Signage Asset Management Limited to regulate and deploy smart digital billboards through a public-private partnership.

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Speaking on the digital initiatives, the Commissioner for Digital Economy and E-Government, Chimezie Amadi, said the projects would be financed by private investors without financial commitment from the state government.

According to him, the initiative would be funded “at no cost to the Imo State Government,” adding that Internet of Things-enabled infrastructure would support a modern, digitally managed signage ecosystem.

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You’re too big for REA chairmanship, Fayose ’s brother tells ex-governor

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Isaac Fayose has told his elder brother, Ayo Fayose, to hand off his newly announced Rural Electrification Agency chairmanship to his son. He said the former Ekiti State governor was too politically significant for such a role.

The younger Fayose made the remark in a video on his Instagram page on Monday, reacting to the Presidency’s announcement that his brother had been appointed chairman of the REA board alongside 25 others named into the leadership of 10 federal agencies and commissions.

According to a statement by the President’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, Fayose would chair the board alongside Ahmadu Abubakar and Ilyasu Ibrahim Makinta as non-executive directors, with the agency’s incumbent Director-General, Abba Abubakar Aliyu, and three executive directors retained.

Isaac opened his post by contrasting the chairmanship with more senior positions he believed his brother deserved, saying, “They said they gave my brother a DG, DG, not a minister, not ambassador.”

He argued that the appointment fell short of his brother’s stature, adding, “They said they gave him DG, head of parastatal, chairman of a committee. They no see give him minister, they no give him ambassador.”

Drawing a comparison with a government critic-turned-appointee, he said, “Even Reno Omokri sef, they gave him ambassador. They couldn’t give my brother ambassador,” and later pressed the point further, asking, “So why just chairman of a parastatal?”

Isaac linked the timing of the appointment to a weekend visit by former Labour Party presidential candidate, Peter Obi.

Prince Isaac Fayose. Credit: Facebook
Prince Isaac Fayose. Credit: Facebook

He said, “They gave my brother DG because Obi came on Saturday to visit me. So they said, no, we must enter that family.”

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PUNCH Online had reported that Isaac hailed Obi as Nigeria’s “incoming president” when the NDC candidate visited his home on Saturday, days after threatening to withdraw his backing, with Obi responding that many of those criticising Isaac online were not genuine supporters of the movement.

He said his brother had long maintained that he had no interest in government positions after leaving office, quoting him as having vowed that whenever he left government house, he would not become a minister, a director-general or a senator, and would return instead to face his private business.

He said, “But my brother told me, Ayodele Peter Fayose, told me, ‘Isaac, when I’m leaving this government house, whenever I leave this government house, I will not be a minister, I will not be DG, I will not be senator, I will not be anything. I will face my business.’”

Isaac noted that his brother had been financially independent long before holding public office, stating that he had been a billionaire from “when I was a baby, and had continued to do well in private business.”

He described the appointment as a “Greek gift” and questioned the timing directly, asking, “Why didn’t they give you appointment since? Why did they wait till Obi come?”

Addressing his brother, he said, “I know you will not take this. But if you take it, who am I? Who am I? Omo Oba.”

He then offered congratulations while telling him to pass the position on instead.

He said, “Congrats on your appointment. You better give your son. Please, don’t use that kind of appointment. You are too big for that. Afobaje ni e,” loosely translated as “you are a kingmaker.”

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Beyond the appointment, Isaac used the post to restate his confidence in the opposition’s chances in the 2027 general election.

He said, “I am ready to see it through. And I know what we have on ground in Nigeria today. Election, we have 62 per cent, total vote cast, free and fair, credible.”

He dismissed suggestions that the vote would be manipulated, adding, “I’m not scared… They are scared of what they don’t know.”

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