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The rise and fall of Simon Ekpa

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Once hailed by some as the voice of a renewed Biafran agitation, Simon Ekpa’s influence has collapsed following his sentencing to prison by the Finnish Päijät-Häme District Court.

It was gathered that Ekpa’s imprisonment has shaken members of the separatist movement and cast a shadow over the recent declaration of a Biafran state by his supporters online.

The Päijät-Häme District Court sentenced the Nigerian-born Finn to six years in prison for terrorism-related crimes and other offences.

The 40-year-old former municipal politician from Lahti was convicted on multiple charges, including participation in the activities of a terrorist organisation, incitement to commit crimes for terrorist purposes, aggravated tax fraud, and violations of the Lawyers Act.

The court ordered that Ekpa remain in custody.

According to the judgment, between August 2021 and November 2024, Ekpa attempted to promote the independence of the so-called Biafra region in southeastern Nigeria through illegal means.

“He used social media to gain a politically influential position and took advantage of the confusion within a key separatist movement in Nigeria to play a significant role in it,” the court statement said, as reported by BBC News Pidgin.

But Ekpa denied all the charges against him.

Ekpa’s hubris

Ekpa had been thriving in his self-appointed leadership role, using online broadcasts and social media activities to assert influence and rally support before he was remanded in May 2025.

He gained prominence after the arrest of the detained leader of the proscribed Indigenous People of Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu, in 2021.

Kanu was arrested for instigating violence in the South-East geopolitical zone using various social media platforms.

Ekpa, wielding his influence, showed his strength by single-handedly ordering sit-at-home in the South-East region for years.

This was part of his strategy to advance the agitation for a sovereign Biafran state.

Ekpa’s sit-at-home orders forced residents across the South-East to shut down shops and stay indoors, while businesses and companies were compelled to halt operations.

The directive crippled commercial activities, slashed company profits, and resulted in significant economic losses for both the federal and state governments.

An intelligence report released in May 2025 revealed that over 700 people were killed in the South-East region between 2021 and 2025 as a result of the sit-at-home orders.

The report, published by Lagos-based consultancy SBM Intelligence, attributed the deaths to targeted killings of civilians who defied the weekly Monday sit-at-home directives and other sporadic orders, as well as violent clashes between members of the Indigenous People of Biafra and security forces.

Findings revealed that Ekpa received millions of naira in donations from supporters both within Nigeria and across the diaspora.

This was done through the platform of the ‘Biafra Republic Government-in-Exile’.

While the secessionist leader appeared to enjoy growing influence and attention abroad, the Nigerian government grappled with the escalating crisis at home.

In addition to issuing sit-at-home orders, Ekpa’s separatist activism drew global attention, particularly his calls to boycott Nigerian elections.

“No elections will be held! Nigerian elections will not be allowed in Biafran territory in 2023,” he declared in a video on social media.

Ekpa had publicly justified the use of violence.

“I support violence against Nigerian government forces. This is self-defence. They constantly attack us and have committed numerous war crimes. We have no choice but to defend ourselves,” he stated.

In 2023, Ekpa also commanded loyal armed groups, the “Biafra Liberation Army,” who terrorised communities in the South-East and targeted individuals perceived to be opposing the secessionist agenda.

His fall

The doom of the Finland-based leader of the Autopilot began in 2023.

The Finnish National Bureau of Investigation suspected a man who lived in Lahti of money collection offences.

Although the NBI did not initially name the suspect, a Finnish local publication, Yle, identified him as Ekpa.

Yle reported that he was detained on suspicion of fundraising fraud but released the same evening in 2023.

Despite facing multiple trials, Ekpa, who served on Lahti’s public transport committee as a member of the National Coalition Party, had not received any public comment from his party regarding the matter.

The NCP Secretary, Timo Elo, declined to comment on Ekpa’s possible membership of the party while speaking with Yle.

“We never say who is and who isn’t our member. That is confidential information,” Elo told Yle.

Elo, however, said that if a member of the party was suspected of terrorism offences, that would likely lead to their expulsion.

According to Elo, Ekpa’s role on the public transport commission, for example, should be assessed locally.

In May 2025, the separatist leader was remanded by the district court and scheduled to face charges.

Throughout his remand, Ekpa was held in the Kylmäkoski Vankila prison.

A senior detective superintendent at Finland’s National Bureau of Investigation, Mikko Laaksonen, told Saturday PUNCH that Ekpa could not get bail due to the criminal procedure of the country.

“Our procedure is based on the case, remand, or travel ban as coercive measures for limiting freedom of movement for persons suspected of offences to which such measures are applicable.”

A Finnish legal document obtained by Saturday PUNCH revealed that remand is a coercive measure implemented during a criminal investigation and trial.

However, our correspondent could not confirm if Ekpa had been transferred to another prison after his sentencing as of the time of filing this report.

Ekpa’s jail term splits agitators

It was noted that Ekpa’s imprisonment divided supporters of BRGIE over the approach to the agitation for freedom.

Also, the jailing of Ekpa impacted the proclaimed Biafran state.

Despite the announcement of independence on November 29, 2024, in Finland, and a proposed referendum to establish a “United States of Biafra” comprising 40 states, the initiative failed to produce any concrete outcomes.

Checks by our correspondent revealed that the official website of the movement had become inactive.

Attempts to access the site returned an error message that read, “This site can’t be reached.”

It was also gathered that several individuals who once supported the movement now believe it was merely a conduit for embezzlement, disguised as a struggle for Biafran independence.

This comes as the self-styled BRGIE Acting Prime Minister, Ogechukwu Nkere, took to his X handle, urging supporters to continue donating to the cause.

Nkere wrote, “Fund your freedom.”

In a separate post, he wrote, “The world can only be a good place when injustice such as this stops happening, where a freedom fighter is sentenced for terrorism.

“The Biafra Government calls on the good people of the world to intervene, because Finland has escalated the problem instead of providing a solution in Biafraland.”

Meanwhile, his posts were met with criticism from members of the movement.

Reacting in an X post, a member of the movement, @KelvinNnoa27957, wrote, “Just stop this nonsense already. Freedom is not funded; it is the steps taken in the right direction that lead to freedom. Nobody so focused on money ever achieved freedom, because money doesn’t really bring freedom; it is our action and seriousness that will give us freedom.”

Also, @nwa_nne accused Nkere of backstabbing.

He posted, “You can now go and collect your balance from whoever sent you against our PM. But be rest assured that, in due time, those who have used you against our PM will come looking for you, because they are done with you. Criminals don’t trust each other. They will come for you.”

Another member, @Biafratimeisnow, wrote, “Onyeoshi! Oge Nkere, a hardened criminal, was transferring money from the BRGIE bank account to his personal and business accounts. Now you all can understand why this criminal sold Mazi Simon Ekpa and also refused to allow anybody to become a signatory to our BRGIE account.”

Similarly, @AngusOkeke wrote, “You criminals sold out our PM, MSE, to keep extorting money from us, just as the criminals in DOS did to our Onyendu, MNK.

“But we genuine Biafrans are wiser. You criminals will never get shishi from genuine Biafrans, because genuine Biafrans have all of you criminals’ track records.”

Speaking on the matter in an interview with Saturday PUNCH, the President of Igboekulie, an association dedicated to promoting Igbo language and culture, Benjamin Obidegwu, stated that he did not support the current approach to agitation.

He acknowledged that the right to agitate was a fundamental entitlement of every Nigerian.

Obidegwu said, “My position has always been that issues about agitation for Biafra are political issues that should be settled politically. People have the right to agitate and express their concerns in a country. What is happening is not unusual, but it’s just a problem of approach.

“I have always said that Nnamdi Kanu’s problem is something that should be settled politically. If you try to do it in another way, the problem will remain. For Ekpa, he was sentenced by a foreign country. Igbo people have the right to complain about how they are treated in Nigeria, especially since after the civil war. If the government will listen, fine; if they don’t, the problems will linger, and it’s not good for the state of Nigeria.”

Also speaking, the President-General of the Coalition of South-East Youth Leaders, Goodluck Ibem, urged the public to refrain from funding non-state actors under the guise of supporting agitation.

He said, “People should stop these agitators who hide themselves under the pretence of fighting for freedom. What they are doing is not agitation. This is just a private business to defraud innocent citizens who are ignorant of their tricks and antics.

“There is no way they are fighting for freedom while carrying guns to shoot at people and also causing fear. People should stop supporting them by giving them finances.”

The apex Igbo socio-cultural organisation, Ohanaeze Ndigbo, had earlier commended the Federal Government for the incarceration of Ekpa in Finland.

In a statement, the Deputy President-General of the body, Okechukwu Isiguzoro, lauded the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu; the Minister of State for Defence, Bello Matawalle; and the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, for their efforts in dismantling the reign of terror that had affected the South-East zone.

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Lifestyle

Adekunle Gold embraces Nigerian roots with new album ‘Fuji’

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Nigerian singer Adekunle Gold returns to his roots on Friday with the release of his sixth album, “Fuji”, which he described as a tribute to the ancestral sounds of his home country.

“That sound is the soundtrack of Lagos. It’s everywhere. That sound gave birth to Afrobeats and all the things that we hear right now,” Gold told AFP in Paris.

A descendant of the Kosoko royal family, the Afropop icon draws inspiration from the Indigenous Yoruba community, one of the largest ethnic groups in West Africa.

It is “one of the oldest sounds of Nigeria”, the 38-year-old singer said.

Fuji music, a popular genre that evolved from Yoruba Muslim culture, is known for its fast beats, large ensemble of percussion instruments, and lyrics based on key sociopolitical themes.

The genre took off in Nigeria in the 1960s, shortly after the country declared independence.

Late singer-songwriter Ayinde Barrister, widely regarded as the pioneer of Fuji music, named the style after the famous Japanese mountain.

Gold blends traditional elements from Nigeria’s rich musical heritage with the catchy melodies of contemporary R&B.

Like Burna Boy or Davido, he represents this generation of Nigerian artists who have bridged divides between past and present for an international audience.

“You listen to it, and it makes your body move. It’s magical,” the singer said.

“Fuji, Highlife (another traditional genre), every sound from Nigeria makes you feel alive. I feel like that’s why it does well,” he added.

Full of colourful outfits, lively dancing, and flower-covered boats, his “Party No Dey Stop” music video — a viral duet with fellow Nigerian Zinoleesky — has amassed 29 million views on YouTube.

The song is his first major hit in the United States.

Gold, also known as AG Baby, gained fame in Nigeria in 2014 after he covered a song by popular boy band One Direction.

Since then, he has signed with American label Def Jam Recordings and has collaborated on the track “Falling Up” with funk legend Nile Rodgers and musician Pharrell Williams.

Spreading culture

Gold invites listeners to delve deep into the latest album, an emotional journey inspired by significant events from his life.

“I talk about my grief when I lost my father. I talk about my love life, my daughter, about being a family man,” he explained.

While Gold lives in the United States, he said his “heart is in Lagos”.

“I’m spreading the culture, talking about my heritage, talking about tradition,” he said.

However, challenges persist in Nigeria, where nearly 60 per cent of the population lives below the poverty line

“There have been steps in the right direction,” Gold said as he expressed hope for the future of his country.

“It is not enough for the government to do everything,” he added, calling on people to “do what we can as citizens”.

Committed to the fight against sickle cell disease, which he has lived with his entire life, Gold launched a foundation this year to fund treatment and support local charities.

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Lara George: Nigerian Gospel Icon with a Global Voice

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Lara George is a Nigerian gospel singer, songwriter, and producer whose powerful voice and timeless songs have made her one of the most respected figures in African gospel music. Based in the United States, she continues to influence gospel music worldwide through her artistry, leadership, and devotion to worship.

Early Life and Education

Lara George was born into a music-loving family in Lagos State, Nigeria. Her passion for singing was evident from an early age, and she nurtured her talent while growing up in Lagos. She later studied Architecture at the University of Lagos, where she also began to actively pursue her passion for gospel music.

Musical Career and Breakthrough

George rose to prominence as a member of the inspirational music group Kush, active in the early 2000s. The group, made up of gospel-influenced young artists, became popular for its innovative fusion of gospel, hip hop, and contemporary African sounds. Though the group disbanded, it laid the foundation for George’s successful solo career.

Her debut solo album, Forever in My Heart (2008), included the breakout hit “Ijoba Orun.” The song quickly became a gospel anthem in Nigeria, sung in churches and concerts across Africa and beyond. Its success established Lara George as one of the leading gospel voices of her generation.

Following this, she released other notable projects, including Higher (2012), Love Nwantintin (2014), and The Best of Lara George (2017), showcasing her versatility and consistency as a gospel artist.

Achievements and Recognition

Over the years, Lara George has earned numerous accolades. She won Best Female Gospel Artiste at the 2012 Africa Gospel Music Awards, among other honors.

Beyond her music, George has contributed to the industry through leadership. She serves as the Vice President of SoForte Entertainment Distribution Ltd., a pioneering Nigerian company focused on strengthening music distribution across Africa.

In 2021, her global impact was further recognized when she was invited to join the Recording Academy (organizers of the Grammy Awards) as a Voting Member, affirming her status as an international gospel voice.

Personal Life

Lara George is married to Gbenga George, an accomplished legal practitioner. Together they have two children. The family resides in Alpharetta, Georgia, United States, where George balances her family life with her music career and industry work.

Legacy and Influence

Lara George’s music blends heartfelt worship with contemporary gospel sounds, inspiring believers and non-believers alike. Songs like Ijoba Orun remain evergreen classics, while her career continues to highlight the global reach of Nigerian gospel music.

Through her voice, leadership, and consistency, Lara George has left an indelible mark on gospel music, both in Nigeria and internationally.

Sources

Vanguard Nigeria – Lara George: Life as a Gospel Singer (2018)

Africa Gospel Music Awards – Winners List 2012

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Lifestyle

The 1973 Nigerian “Hides and Skins” Postage Stamp: A Window into Economic Identity

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In 1973, Nigeria introduced a new definitive postage stamp series to reflect the country’s transition from the British sterling system to the Naira and Kobo currency. Known as the Industry and National Pride issue, or simply the 1973–1986 Definitive Issue, the series highlighted major sectors that shaped Nigeria’s economy and cultural identity in the post-independence period.

Among the most notable designs in the set was the 1 kobo “Hides and Skins” stamp, which depicted the trade in animal hides and skins. This was not a casual choice. For decades, hides and skins were one of Nigeria’s leading agricultural exports, particularly from the northern region, and they played a major role in the nation’s foreign exchange earnings during the 1960s and 1970s. By placing this industry on a definitive stamp, Nigeria emphasized its economic significance while also projecting a sense of national pride rooted in traditional livelihoods.

The Role of Definitive Stamps

Unlike commemorative stamps, which are printed for specific events or anniversaries, definitive stamps are produced for everyday postal use and often remain in circulation for many years. The “Hides and Skins” stamp, therefore, went beyond a symbolic tribute. It became a practical emblem of Nigerian economic identity, traveling across the country and abroad through the nation’s postal system.

Artistic Contributions

The 1973 series included designs created by Nigerian artists such as Austin Onwudimegwu and Erhabor Emokpae, both of whom contributed to different denominations in the set. While collectors and catalogues acknowledge their involvement in the issue, attribution for specific denominations, including the “Hides and Skins” design, is not always clearly documented. What remains clear, however, is that the series as a whole reflected a conscious effort to use Nigerian artistic talent to celebrate national industry.

A Stamp as History

To philatelists and historians, the “Hides and Skins” stamp is more than just a piece of postal paper. It embodies a snapshot of Nigeria’s economic priorities at a time when agriculture, rather than oil, still dominated the country’s exports. It also reflects the broader post-independence aspiration to craft a distinctly Nigerian visual identity in official symbols.

Today, this stamp is valued not only for its function and design but also for its historical resonance. It offers collectors and researchers a window into how a young nation sought to represent itself to the world—through industry, culture, and pride.

Sources

Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue: Commonwealth and British Empire Stamps (West Africa listings).

Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue (Nigeria 1973–1986 definitive issues)

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